Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 12 journeys so far, 1903 to 1985, 5,141 specimens between them.

8 collectors and expeditions508 days in the field110,895 km between stops3,370 photographed specimens

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr.

85 islands · Nov 1923 – Nov 1924

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr. across 85 islands, November 1923 – November 1924

2,392 specimens · 109 stops · 342 days · 30,927 km

E.P. Hume

3 islands · Jun – Sep 1931

E.P. Hume in Savaii, Tutuila and Upolu, June – September 1931

761 specimens · 47 stops · 92 days · 225 km

M.M. Fleischer

13 islands · Feb – Jun 1903

M.M. Fleischer across 13 islands, February – June 1903

411 specimens · 33 stops · 113 days · 52,279 km

W.A. Whistler

7 islands · May – Aug 1975

W.A. Whistler across 7 islands, May – August 1975

447 specimens · 44 stops · 90 days · 980 km

W.A. Whistler

8 islands · Jan – Apr 1974

W.A. Whistler across 8 islands, January – April 1974

352 specimens · 31 stops · 99 days · 522 km

W. Schultze-Motel

6 islands · Apr – Jun 1972

W. Schultze-Motel across 6 islands, April – June 1972

161 specimens · 46 stops · 77 days · 448 km

W.A. Whistler

3 islands · Jun – Aug 1972

W.A. Whistler in Upolu, Savaii and Tutuila, June – August 1972

175 specimens · 25 stops · 53 days · 464 km

W.A. Whistler

9 islands · Apr – Jun 1985

W.A. Whistler across 9 islands, April – June 1985

140 specimens · 32 stops · 75 days · 9,570 km

D. Wesley Garber

Tau and Savaii · Aug – Sep 1921

D. Wesley Garber in Tau and Savaii, August – September 1921

107 specimens · 11 stops · 48 days

Noel Louis Hilmer Krauss

13 islands · Dec 1976 – Apr 1977

Noel Louis Hilmer Krauss across 13 islands, December 1976 – April 1977

88 specimens · 27 stops · 104 days · 15,072 km

P.A. Cox

Savaii and Tau · Jun – Jul 1979

P.A. Cox in Savaii and Tau, June – July 1979

66 specimens · 9 stops · 24 days · 328 km

W.A. Whistler

6 islands · Apr – May 1979

W.A. Whistler across 6 islands, April – May 1979

41 specimens · 8 stops · 11 days · 80 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.