Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 123 journeys so far, 1899 to 2015, 24,287 specimens between them.

87 collectors and expeditions3,058 days in the field598,846 km between stops19,262 photographed specimens

Fiona R. Willis

New Guinea and Irian Jaya · Mar – Apr 1999

Fiona R. Willis in New Guinea and Irian Jaya, March – April 1999

122 specimens · 13 stops · 40 days · 1,153 km

Neth. Ind. For. Service

11 islands · Feb – Aug 1938

Neth. Ind. For. Service, February – August 1938

63 specimens · 45 stops · 174 days · 15,218 km

de Vogel

3 islands of Indonesia · Oct – Nov 1973

de Vogel in Celebes, Sulawesi and Suluwesi, October – November 1973

111 specimens · 13 stops · 31 days · 780 km

Leonard J. Brass

New Guinea · Apr – Nov 1959

Leonard J. Brass in New Guinea, April – November 1959

61 specimens · 37 stops · 221 days · 658 km

A. Gebo

New Guinea and Papua · Jun – Jul 1972

A. Gebo in New Guinea and Papua, June – July 1972

118 specimens · 11 stops · 15 days · 569 km

Ernest H. Quayle

14 islands · Apr – May 1922

Ernest H. Quayle across 14 islands, April – May 1922

112 specimens · 12 stops · 40 days · 3,640 km

Elsie Overstreet

4 islands · Sep – Nov 1937

Elsie Overstreet across 4 islands, September – November 1937

80 specimens · 17 stops · 48 days

Afrastini Ismail

New Guinea and Irian Jaya · May – Jun 1993

Afrastini Ismail in New Guinea and Irian Jaya, May – June 1993

133 specimens · 7 stops · 24 days · 2,310 km

M. Mousset

Java · Apr – Aug 1909

M. Mousset in Java, April – August 1909

72 specimens · 17 stops · 123 days

J.A. McDonald

New Guinea and Irian Jaya · May – Jun 1993

J.A. McDonald in New Guinea and Irian Jaya, May – June 1993

131 specimens · 7 stops · 24 days · 2,310 km

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr.

6 islands · Oct – Dec 1989

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr. across 6 islands, October – December 1989

103 specimens · 14 stops · 61 days · 893 km

Maklon Warpur

3 islands of Indonesia · Mar – May 1994

Maklon Warpur in New Guinea, Irian Jaya and Papua, March – May 1994

82 specimens · 16 stops · 73 days · 8,402 km

S.B. Bloembergen

7 islands of Indonesia · Jul – Oct 1939

S.B. Bloembergen across 7 islands of Indonesia, July – October 1939

57 specimens · 29 stops · 90 days

A. Sadili

New Guinea · Jan – Mar 1998

A. Sadili in New Guinea, January – March 1998

87 specimens · 12 stops · 78 days · 3,446 km

H. Dihm

Java and Sumatra · Aug – Nov 1899

H. Dihm in Java and Sumatra, August – November 1899

54 specimens · 30 stops · 119 days

Leonard J. Brass

New Guinea · May – Aug 1933

Leonard J. Brass in New Guinea, May – August 1933

76 specimens · 12 stops · 100 days · 870 km

David F. Grether

9 islands · Oct – Dec 1945

David F. Grether across 9 islands, October – December 1945

75 specimens · 15 stops · 36 days · 6,774 km

van Royen

Java and Australia · Nov 1974 – Jan 1975

van Royen in Java and Australia, November 1974 – January 1975

89 specimens · 8 stops · 62 days

Warren L. Wagner Jr.

9 islands · Oct – Dec 1945

Warren L. Wagner Jr. across 9 islands, October – December 1945

74 specimens · 15 stops · 36 days · 6,774 km

V.M. Moll

Adi Island and Adi · Feb – Apr 1961

V.M. Moll in Adi Island and Adi, February – April 1961

101 specimens · 7 stops · 45 days

Neth. Ind. For. Service

4 islands of Indonesia · Jan – Apr 1937

Neth. Ind. For. Service, January – April 1937

59 specimens · 20 stops · 92 days · 8,980 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

3 islands · Jun – Jul 1963

F. Raymond Fosberg in Borneo, Sarawak and Malaya, June – July 1963

82 specimens · 12 stops · 20 days

van Steenis

4 islands · 1–17 Apr 1936

van Steenis across 4 islands, 1–17 April 1936

83 specimens · 12 stops · 17 days

Peter J. Edwards

New Guinea and Irian Jaya · Mar – Apr 1999

Peter J. Edwards in New Guinea and Irian Jaya, March – April 1999

88 specimens · 11 stops · 41 days · 339 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.