Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 12 journeys so far, 1950 to 1957, 4,787 specimens between them.

8 collectors and expeditions475 days in the field362,055 km between stops2,497 photographed specimens

F. Raymond Fosberg

21 islands · Jan – Apr 1950

F. Raymond Fosberg across 21 islands, January – April 1950

939 specimens · 61 stops · 96 days · 90,398 km

Yoshio KondoKay Kondo

9 islands · May – Jul 1952

Yoshio KondoKay Kondo across 9 islands, May – July 1952

877 specimens · 23 stops · 74 days · 18,027 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

21 islands · Nov 1951 – Apr 1952

F. Raymond Fosberg across 21 islands, November 1951 – April 1952

672 specimens · 57 stops · 145 days · 13,644 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

14 islands · Mar – Sep 1956

F. Raymond Fosberg across 14 islands, March – September 1956

258 specimens · 81 stops · 177 days · 16,398 km

L. Horwitz

3 islands · Jul – Aug 1951

L. Horwitz in Arno Atoll, Ine Island and Malel Island, July – August 1951

506 specimens · 30 stops · 58 days

Benjamin C. Stone

22 islands · Feb – Aug 1957

Benjamin C. Stone across 22 islands, February – August 1957

301 specimens · 47 stops · 169 days · 33,594 km

E.Y. Dawson

Enewetak Atoll and Mauke · Aug – Sep 1955

E.Y. Dawson in Enewetak Atoll and Mauke, August – September 1955

435 specimens · 10 stops · 16 days

Benjamin C. Stone

13 islands · Nov 1955 – Feb 1956

Benjamin C. Stone across 13 islands, November 1955 – February 1956

233 specimens · 36 stops · 93 days · 11,844 km

Reid Moran

3 islands · Jun – Sep 1954

Reid Moran in Guam, Tinian and California, June – September 1954

197 specimens · 23 stops · 86 days · 127,923 km

Benjamin C. Stone

14 islands · Jun – Sep 1956

Benjamin C. Stone across 14 islands, June – September 1956

168 specimens · 36 stops · 116 days · 49,852 km

Harold St.John

3 islands · Oct 1951 – Jan 1952

Harold St.John in Maui, Oʻahu and Maug, October 1951 – January 1952

115 specimens · 15 stops · 85 days · 313 km

G. George D. Peterson

4 islands of the Northern Mariana Islands · May – Jun 1952

G. George D. Peterson across 4 islands of the Northern Mariana Islands, May – June 1952

86 specimens · 4 stops · 23 days · 62 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.