Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 13 journeys so far, 1931 to 1984, 9,576 specimens between them.

9 collectors and expeditions464 days in the field367,772 km between stops5,613 photographed specimens

F. Raymond Fosberg

56 islands · Apr – Nov 1946

F. Raymond Fosberg across 56 islands, April – November 1946

2,439 specimens · 102 stops · 209 days · 105,682 km

Masahiko Takamatsu

31 islands · Dec 1935 – Jun 1936

Masahiko Takamatsu across 31 islands, December 1935 – June 1936

2,083 specimens · 77 stops · 205 days · 15,209 km

Ernani Meñez

50 islands · Jun – Sep 1960

Ernani Meñez across 50 islands, June – September 1960

2,317 specimens · 38 stops · 100 days · 40,857 km

T. Hosokawa

17 islands · Jul – Nov 1933

T. Hosokawa across 17 islands, July – November 1933

500 specimens · 50 stops · 137 days · 17,296 km

H.A. Miller

26 islands · Jun – Aug 1960

H.A. Miller across 26 islands, June – August 1960

410 specimens · 37 stops · 90 days · 20,099 km

Derral R. Herbst

4 islands · May – Jun 1984

Derral R. Herbst across 4 islands, May – June 1984

431 specimens · 14 stops · 28 days

H.O. Whittier

21 islands · Jun – Aug 1960

H.O. Whittier across 21 islands, June – August 1960

310 specimens · 20 stops · 77 days · 1,577 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

10 islands · Oct – Dec 1978

F. Raymond Fosberg across 10 islands, October – December 1978

361 specimens · 27 stops · 68 days · 79,655 km

T. Hosokawa

15 islands · Jul – Sep 1936

T. Hosokawa across 15 islands, July – September 1936

207 specimens · 23 stops · 64 days · 6,008 km

H.A. Miller

5 islands · Mar – Apr 1965

H.A. Miller across 5 islands, March – April 1965

261 specimens · 6 stops · 42 days · 16,828 km

Benjamin C. Stone

11 islands · Dec 1964 – Feb 1965

Benjamin C. Stone across 11 islands, December 1964 – February 1965

145 specimens · 14 stops · 51 days · 64,561 km

T. Hosokawa

Pohnpei and Ponape · Aug – Sep 1940

T. Hosokawa in Pohnpei and Ponape, August – September 1940

59 specimens · 18 stops · 41 days

R. Kanehira

6 islands · Jun – Jul 1931

R. Kanehira across 6 islands, June – July 1931

53 specimens · 2 stops · 8 days

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.