Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 11 journeys so far, 1983 to 1989, 1,652 specimens between them.

6 collectors and expeditions218 days in the field81,682 km between stops1,519 photographed specimens

J.S. Burley

4 islands · May – Jul 1989

J.S. Burley across 4 islands, May – July 1989

478 specimens · 22 stops · 63 days · 30,615 km

Ismail Tukirin

4 islands · May – Jul 1989

Ismail Tukirin across 4 islands, May – July 1989

414 specimens · 25 stops · 63 days · 32,354 km

J.S. Burley

3 islands · Sep – Oct 1987

J.S. Burley in Borneo, Sarawak and Luzon, September – October 1987

141 specimens · 15 stops · 45 days · 5,605 km

Bobby Lee

Borneo and Sarawak · Sep – Oct 1987

Bobby Lee in Borneo and Sarawak, September – October 1987

135 specimens · 16 stops · 45 days · 3,984 km

J.S. Burley

Borneo and Kalimantan · Mar – May 1988

J.S. Burley in Borneo and Kalimantan, March – May 1988

100 specimens · 20 stops · 42 days · 4,807 km

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr.

6 islands · Oct – Dec 1989

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr. across 6 islands, October – December 1989

103 specimens · 14 stops · 61 days · 893 km

Ismail Tukirin

Borneo and Kalimantan · Mar – May 1988

Ismail Tukirin in Borneo and Kalimantan, March – May 1988

63 specimens · 16 stops · 41 days · 3,424 km

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr.

Penang · Aug – Nov 1983

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr. in Penang, August – November 1983

55 specimens · 14 stops · 77 days

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr.

4 islands of Malaysia · Feb – Apr 1983

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr. across 4 islands of Malaysia, February – April 1983

54 specimens · 15 stops · 76 days

Seymour H. Sohmer

6 islands · 6–27 Nov 1983

Seymour H. Sohmer across 6 islands, 6–27 November 1983

68 specimens · 6 stops · 22 days

Benjamin C. Stone

Malaya and Oʻahu · Apr – May 1988

Benjamin C. Stone in Malaya and Oʻahu, April – May 1988

41 specimens · 8 stops · 32 days

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.