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Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 28 journeys so far, 1920 to 1930, 11,235 specimens between them.

17 collectors and expeditions1,068 days in the field71,215 km between stops7,561 photographed specimens

Laurence H. MacDaniels

12 islands · Oct 1926 – Jul 1927

Laurence H. MacDaniels across 12 islands, October 1926 – July 1927

2,144 specimens · 105 stops · 274 days · 40,135 km

Charles N. Forbes

3 islands of the United States · Mar – Jul 1920

Charles N. Forbes in Maui, Oʻahu and Lānaʻi, March – July 1920

1,158 specimens · 58 stops · 128 days · 1,111 km

Carl Skottsberg

4 islands of the United States · Apr – Nov 1922

Carl Skottsberg across 4 islands of the United States, April – November 1922

855 specimens · 82 stops · 217 days · 6,013 km

Otto Degener

5 islands of the United States · Jan – Aug 1928

Otto Degener across 5 islands of the United States, January – August 1928

748 specimens · 74 stops · 209 days · 1,716 km

F.L. Stevens

5 islands of the United States · May – Sep 1921

F.L. Stevens across 5 islands of the United States, May – September 1921

1,528 specimens · 60 stops · 153 days · 4,446 km

Harold St.John

Oʻahu and Maui · Sep 1929 – May 1930

Harold St.John in Oʻahu and Maui, September 1929 – May 1930

759 specimens · 51 stops · 230 days · 1,207 km

Otto Degener

5 islands of the United States · Mar – Aug 1926

Otto Degener across 5 islands of the United States, March – August 1926

607 specimens · 71 stops · 177 days · 3,068 km

Otto Degener

5 islands of the United States · Jun – Oct 1927

Otto Degener across 5 islands of the United States, June – October 1927

581 specimens · 60 stops · 136 days · 1,266 km

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr.

Maui and Oʻahu · Feb – Jul 1920

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr. in Maui and Oʻahu, February – July 1920

658 specimens · 47 stops · 176 days · 1,222 km

Henry Wiebke

3 islands of the United States · Mar – Aug 1928

Henry Wiebke in Molokaʻi, Maui and Oʻahu, March – August 1928

203 specimens · 32 stops · 146 days · 349 km

F.G. Smith

4 islands of the United States · Jan – May 1929

F.G. Smith across 4 islands of the United States, January – May 1929

185 specimens · 19 stops · 110 days · 1,335 km

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr.

Oʻahu and Maui · Dec 1928 – Feb 1929

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr. in Oʻahu and Maui, December 1928 – February 1929

244 specimens · 12 stops · 88 days · 650 km

Otto Degener

4 islands · Jun – Dec 1922

Otto Degener across 4 islands, June – December 1922

113 specimens · 48 stops · 194 days · 3,540 km

Henry Wiebke

Maui and Oʻahu · Jun – Aug 1927

Henry Wiebke in Maui and Oʻahu, June – August 1927

127 specimens · 34 stops · 79 days · 304 km

Otto Herman Swezey

4 islands of the United States · Jul – Oct 1921

Otto Herman Swezey across 4 islands of the United States, July – October 1921

185 specimens · 22 stops · 99 days · 1,113 km

G.R. Ewart III

Maui and Oʻahu · Dec 1928 – Jan 1929

G.R. Ewart III in Maui and Oʻahu, December 1928 – January 1929

136 specimens · 7 stops · 38 days · 247 km

H.F. Bergman

Oʻahu and Maui · Dec 1927 – Feb 1928

H.F. Bergman in Oʻahu and Maui, December 1927 – February 1928

81 specimens · 10 stops · 62 days · 364 km

A.G. Whiting

3 islands of the United States · Jan – Mar 1929

A.G. Whiting in Oʻahu, Hawaiʻi Island and Maui, January – March 1929

69 specimens · 15 stops · 71 days · 366 km

Otto Herman Swezey

Maui and Molokaʻi · Dec 1928 – Feb 1929

Otto Herman Swezey in Maui and Molokaʻi, December 1928 – February 1929

130 specimens · 11 stops · 61 days · 104 km

George Campbell Munro

Maui · Oct 1927 – Jan 1928

George Campbell Munro in Maui, October 1927 – January 1928

75 specimens · 12 stops · 80 days · 186 km

Otto Herman Swezey

3 islands of the United States · Mar – Jul 1920

Otto Herman Swezey in Oʻahu, Maui and Kauaʻi, March – July 1920

103 specimens · 19 stops · 129 days · 191 km

Otto Herman Swezey

Maui and Oʻahu · Aug – Sep 1929

Otto Herman Swezey in Maui and Oʻahu, August – September 1929

163 specimens · 8 stops · 20 days · 223 km

R.R. Whitten

Maui · 1–27 Aug 1929

R.R. Whitten in Maui, 1–27 August 1929

108 specimens · 7 stops · 27 days · 20 km

Noel Louis Hilmer Krauss

Maui · Jun – Oct 1929

Noel Louis Hilmer Krauss in Maui, June – October 1929

74 specimens · 18 stops · 121 days

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.