Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 60 journeys so far, 1903 to 2016, 14,749 specimens between them.

39 collectors and expeditions1,499 days in the field302,226 km between stops9,289 photographed specimens

Alfred F. Judd Jr

3 islands · Feb – Mar 1926

Alfred F. Judd Jr in Tutuila, Lānaʻi and Ofu, February – March 1926

43 specimens · 6 stops · 46 days · 4,276 km

W.A. Whistler

Upolu · Dec 1974 – Jan 1975

W.A. Whistler in Upolu, December 1974 – January 1975

61 specimens · 9 stops · 17 days

H. Kennedy

3 islands · Aug – Sep 1979

H. Kennedy in Tahiti, Hawaiʻi Island and Upolu, August – September 1979

42 specimens · 11 stops · 33 days · 6,642 km

W.A. Whistler

5 islands · Dec 1975 – Jan 1976

W.A. Whistler across 5 islands, December 1975 – January 1976

43 specimens · 13 stops · 21 days · 509 km

P.A. Cox

Savaii · Jun – Jul 1986

P.A. Cox in Savaii, June – July 1986

41 specimens · 10 stops · 26 days

M. Uili

Upolu and Savaii · 2–28 Jun 2016

M. Uili in Upolu and Savaii, 2–28 June 2016

44 specimens · 6 stops · 27 days · 80 km

M.-H Sachet

4 islands · Jun – Jul 1976

M.-H Sachet across 4 islands, June – July 1976

46 specimens · 8 stops · 28 days · 2,621 km

W.A. Whistler

6 islands · Apr – May 1979

W.A. Whistler across 6 islands, April – May 1979

41 specimens · 8 stops · 11 days · 80 km

Timothy Flynn

3 islands · Oct – Nov 1989

Timothy Flynn in Upolu, Savaii and Maui, October – November 1989

43 specimens · 7 stops · 13 days · 4,300 km

Erling Christophersen

Tutuila and Upolu · 24–29 Jun 1931

Erling Christophersen in Tutuila and Upolu, 24–29 June 1931

53 specimens · 3 stops · 6 days · 145 km

T. Foliga

Upolu and Savaii · 2–15 Jun 2016

T. Foliga in Upolu and Savaii, 2–15 June 2016

41 specimens · 5 stops · 14 days · 80 km

M.L. Bristol

Savaii · 25–29 Jun 1968

M.L. Bristol in Savaii, 25–29 June 1968

48 specimens · 5 stops · 5 days

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.