Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 143 journeys so far, 1940 to 1950, 30,990 specimens between them.

79 collectors and expeditions2,664 days in the field772,449 km between stops22,502 photographed specimens

Wm. R. Taylor

6 islands · Feb – Aug 1946

Wm. R. Taylor across 6 islands, February – August 1946

242 specimens · 52 stops · 156 days · 5,901 km

Harold St.John

7 islands · Dec 1946 – Feb 1947

Harold St.John across 7 islands, December 1946 – February 1947

291 specimens · 17 stops · 67 days · 4,927 km

Donald Anderson

Oʻahu · Feb – Apr 1940

Donald Anderson in Oʻahu, February – April 1940

392 specimens · 5 stops · 81 days · 410 km

Maxwell S. Doty

9 islands of the United States · Jun – Sep 1946

Maxwell S. Doty across 9 islands of the United States, June – September 1946

216 specimens · 29 stops · 83 days

Donald P. Rogers

11 islands · Apr – Sep 1946

Donald P. Rogers across 11 islands, April – September 1946

275 specimens · 28 stops · 162 days · 6,269 km

Donald P. Rogers

Hawaiʻi Island and Oʻahu · Oct 1946 – Jan 1947

Donald P. Rogers in Hawaiʻi Island and Oʻahu, October 1946 – January 1947

224 specimens · 21 stops · 87 days · 818 km

Maxwell S. Doty

the United States · Jun – Aug 1943

Maxwell S. Doty in the United States, June – August 1943

206 specimens · 28 stops · 70 days

R.S. Cowan

3 islands · Dec 1946 – Jan 1947

R.S. Cowan in Hawaiʻi Island, Ebon Atoll and Kauaʻi, December 1946 – January 1947

243 specimens · 15 stops · 44 days · 4,673 km

J.T. Conover

3 islands · May – Dec 1945

J.T. Conover in Okinawa, Luzon and Saipan, May – December 1945

141 specimens · 32 stops · 207 days · 4,946 km

M.L. Lohman

3 islands of the United States · Jun – Sep 1948

M.L. Lohman in Maui, Hawaiʻi Island and Oʻahu, June – September 1948

245 specimens · 33 stops · 83 days · 1,064 km

Harold St.John

15 islands · Dec 1945 – May 1946

Harold St.John across 15 islands, December 1945 – May 1946

194 specimens · 23 stops · 147 days · 16,487 km

Grady L. Webster

3 islands of the United States · May – Jul 1948

Grady L. Webster in Maui, Hawaiʻi Island and Oʻahu, May – July 1948

193 specimens · 17 stops · 44 days · 594 km

R.L. Wilbur

3 islands of the United States · May – Jul 1948

R.L. Wilbur in Maui, Hawaiʻi Island and Oʻahu, May – July 1948

191 specimens · 17 stops · 44 days · 594 km

John T. Buchholz

New Caledonia and Viti Levu · Aug 1947 – Jan 1948

John T. Buchholz in New Caledonia and Viti Levu, August 1947 – January 1948

157 specimens · 43 stops · 134 days · 1,760 km

Otto Degener

4 islands · Dec 1949 – May 1950

Otto Degener across 4 islands, December 1949 – May 1950

142 specimens · 27 stops · 159 days · 1,031 km

Wm. R. Taylor

14 islands · Feb – May 1949

Wm. R. Taylor across 14 islands, February – May 1949

133 specimens · 35 stops · 98 days

R.S. Cowan

Kauaʻi · Dec 1947 – Jan 1948

R.S. Cowan in Kauaʻi, December 1947 – January 1948

203 specimens · 12 stops · 20 days

Harold St.John

3 islands of the United States · Dec 1948 – Jan 1949

Harold St.John in Molokaʻi, Niʻihau and Oʻahu, December 1948 – January 1949

219 specimens · 8 stops · 25 days · 490 km

Harold St.John

5 islands · Jun – Aug 1947

Harold St.John across 5 islands, June – August 1947

162 specimens · 13 stops · 63 days · 23,782 km

Otto Degener

3 islands of the United States · Oct 1948 – Apr 1949

Otto Degener in Maui, Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island, October 1948 – April 1949

115 specimens · 24 stops · 160 days · 1,125 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

Oʻahu and Molokaʻi · Feb – Apr 1948

F. Raymond Fosberg in Oʻahu and Molokaʻi, February – April 1948

132 specimens · 15 stops · 71 days · 524 km

Maxwell S. Doty

Penikese · Jun – Sep 1947

Maxwell S. Doty in Penikese, June – September 1947

123 specimens · 22 stops · 86 days

Clarence C.Y. Wong

6 islands of Micronesia · Sep – Nov 1947

Clarence C.Y. Wong across 6 islands of Micronesia, September – November 1947

201 specimens · 8 stops · 57 days

Harold St.John

11 islands · Jul – Aug 1949

Harold St.John across 11 islands, July – August 1949

180 specimens · 15 stops · 30 days · 6,890 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.