Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 203 journeys so far, 1950 to 1960, 34,889 specimens between them.

95 collectors and expeditions4,305 days in the field1,013,928 km between stops23,870 photographed specimens

H.A. Woolford

Maui · 1–31 Dec 1955

H.A. Woolford in Maui, 1–31 December 1955

229 specimens · 14 stops · 31 days · 42 km

E. Soakai

16 islands of Tonga · Jan – Aug 1959

E. Soakai across 16 islands of Tonga, January – August 1959

133 specimens · 38 stops · 206 days · 603 km

H.A. Miller

4 islands of the United States · May – Jun 1953

H.A. Miller across 4 islands of the United States, May – June 1953

191 specimens · 24 stops · 33 days · 441 km

Pele Expedition 1959

3 islands · Jul – Aug 1959

Pele Expedition 1959, July – August 1959

286 specimens · 6 stops · 33 days · 617 km

Alvin K. Chock

3 islands of the United States · Dec 1951 – Mar 1952

Alvin K. Chock in Maui, Kauaʻi and Oʻahu, December 1951 – March 1952

166 specimens · 19 stops · 99 days · 1,160 km

E.T. Moul

6 islands · Jun – Sep 1951

E.T. Moul across 6 islands, June – September 1951

160 specimens · 50 stops · 93 days · 2,573 km

C. McMillan

New Caledonia and Grande-Terre · Jun – Aug 1952

C. McMillan in New Caledonia and Grande-Terre, June – August 1952

199 specimens · 26 stops · 52 days

station

16 islands · Jul – Dec 1955

station, July – December 1955

196 specimens · 82 stops · 144 days · 48,394 km

Reid Moran

3 islands · Jun – Sep 1954

Reid Moran in Guam, Tinian and California, June – September 1954

197 specimens · 23 stops · 86 days · 127,923 km

W.J. Gilbert

5 islands of the United States · Feb – Jun 1959

W.J. Gilbert across 5 islands of the United States, February – June 1959

116 specimens · 37 stops · 105 days · 3,345 km

T. Matsui

5 islands of the United States · Feb – Sep 1959

T. Matsui across 5 islands of the United States, February – September 1959

149 specimens · 23 stops · 206 days · 3,203 km

E.Y. Dawson

Okinawa and Luzon · Jan – Apr 1953

E.Y. Dawson in Okinawa and Luzon, January – April 1953

138 specimens · 28 stops · 77 days · 1,234 km

Judson Linsley Gressitt

6 islands · Aug – Dec 1957

Judson Linsley Gressitt across 6 islands, August – December 1957

131 specimens · 30 stops · 113 days · 9,370 km

Donald P. Abbott

9 islands · Jan – Mar 1957

Donald P. Abbott across 9 islands, January – March 1957

161 specimens · 19 stops · 39 days

Benjamin C. Stone

14 islands · Jun – Sep 1956

Benjamin C. Stone across 14 islands, June – September 1956

168 specimens · 36 stops · 116 days · 49,852 km

Benjamin C. Stone

Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island · Jan – May 1959

Benjamin C. Stone in Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island, January – May 1959

126 specimens · 20 stops · 120 days · 470 km

Donald Anderson

8 islands · Apr – Jun 1950

Donald Anderson across 8 islands, April – June 1950

193 specimens · 19 stops · 54 days · 16,195 km

Alvin K. Chock

Kauaʻi and Hawaiʻi Island · Jul – Sep 1953

Alvin K. Chock in Kauaʻi and Hawaiʻi Island, July – September 1953

163 specimens · 14 stops · 46 days

Clarence C.Y. Wong

Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island · May – Aug 1951

Clarence C.Y. Wong in Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island, May – August 1951

141 specimens · 13 stops · 114 days · 926 km

Harold St.John

16 islands · Jun – Aug 1956

Harold St.John across 16 islands, June – August 1956

140 specimens · 31 stops · 69 days · 26,065 km

M.L. Lohman

3 islands of the United States · Aug – Sep 1952

M.L. Lohman in Hawaiʻi Island, Oʻahu and Maui, August – September 1952

182 specimens · 14 stops · 22 days · 54 km

Benjamin C. Stone

Hawaiʻi Island · Jun – Jul 1959

Benjamin C. Stone in Hawaiʻi Island, June – July 1959

146 specimens · 12 stops · 39 days

A.J. Ostheimer III

8 islands · Jul – Aug 1955

A.J. Ostheimer III across 8 islands, July – August 1955

131 specimens · 12 stops · 52 days · 290 km

Academy Of Natural Sciences

8 islands · Jul – Aug 1955

Academy Of Natural Sciences across 8 islands, July – August 1955

131 specimens · 12 stops · 52 days · 290 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.