Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 297 journeys so far, 1980 to 1990, 40,814 specimens between them.

159 collectors and expeditions4,209 days in the field966,673 km between stops19,611 photographed specimens

F. Raymond Fosberg

7 islands · May – Jun 1985

F. Raymond Fosberg across 7 islands, May – June 1985

65 specimens · 10 stops · 35 days · 36,228 km

Johnson Randall

Easter Island and Tahiti · Jan – Feb 1986

Johnson Randall in Easter Island and Tahiti, January – February 1986

90 specimens · 12 stops · 21 days

Robert Hobdy

Molokaʻi and Lānaʻi · Mar – Apr 1985

Robert Hobdy in Molokaʻi and Lānaʻi, March – April 1985

48 specimens · 8 stops · 36 days · 215 km

S.P. Carper

Oʻahu · 11–16 May 1988

S.P. Carper in Oʻahu, 11–16 May 1988

136 specimens · 2 stops · 6 days

M. Teikiteetini

4 islands of French Polynesia · Jul – Aug 1988

M. Teikiteetini across 4 islands of French Polynesia, July – August 1988

102 specimens · 3 stops · 30 days · 195 km

R. Fox

Oʻahu · 11–16 May 1988

R. Fox in Oʻahu, 11–16 May 1988

133 specimens · 2 stops · 6 days

W.R. Sykes

Norfolk Island and Norfolk · 7–20 Apr 1980

W.R. Sykes in Norfolk Island and Norfolk, 7–20 April 1980

44 specimens · 14 stops · 14 days

Patrick Colin

Enewetak Atoll · Sep – Oct 1982

Patrick Colin in Enewetak Atoll, September – October 1982

126 specimens · 5 stops · 16 days

K.Q. Damas

New Guinea · Jan – Feb 1989

K.Q. Damas in New Guinea, January – February 1989

71 specimens · 5 stops · 15 days · 602 km

J.C. Jolinon

4 islands of French Polynesia · Jan – Feb 1987

J.C. Jolinon across 4 islands of French Polynesia, January – February 1987

49 specimens · 15 stops · 53 days · 85 km

A. Moscal

Tasmania · 5–19 Apr 1984

A. Moscal in Tasmania, 5–19 April 1984

49 specimens · 9 stops · 15 days · 1,622 km

Johnson Randall

4 islands of Australia · 18–31 Jan 1987

Johnson Randall across 4 islands of Australia, 18–31 January 1987

95 specimens · 10 stops · 14 days · 682 km

W.A. Weber

Kauaʻi · Mar – Apr 1985

W.A. Weber in Kauaʻi, March – April 1985

60 specimens · 10 stops · 15 days

G.S. Varadarajan

Panay and Panay Island · 3–8 Aug 1987

G.S. Varadarajan in Panay and Panay Island, 3–8 August 1987

81 specimens · 4 stops · 6 days

M. Ito

Iriomote Island and Iriomote · 8–17 Mar 1982

M. Ito in Iriomote Island and Iriomote, 8–17 March 1982

52 specimens · 9 stops · 10 days

D. Randolph

Kauaʻi · Mar – Apr 1985

D. Randolph in Kauaʻi, March – April 1985

59 specimens · 10 stops · 15 days

A. Bradley Tarr

4 islands of Saudi Arabia · May – Jun 1984

A. Bradley Tarr across 4 islands of Saudi Arabia, May – June 1984

96 specimens · 8 stops · 22 days

G.G. Murata

Honshu · May – Jun 1984

G.G. Murata in Honshu, May – June 1984

62 specimens · 5 stops · 15 days

S.W. Mill

Kauaʻi · 12–22 Dec 1983

S.W. Mill in Kauaʻi, 12–22 December 1983

71 specimens · 4 stops · 11 days

G. George D. Peterson

Kauaʻi · 12–22 Dec 1983

G. George D. Peterson in Kauaʻi, 12–22 December 1983

71 specimens · 4 stops · 11 days

E.J. Reynosa

Panay · 3–8 Aug 1987

E.J. Reynosa in Panay, 3–8 August 1987

77 specimens · 4 stops · 6 days

Isabelle Abbott

Maui · 1–27 Jul 1984

Isabelle Abbott in Maui, 1–27 July 1984

51 specimens · 6 stops · 27 days · 315 km

A. Bradley Tarr

3 islands of Iceland · 6–13 Sep 1985

A. Bradley Tarr in Jana Island, Jurayd Island and Persian Gulf, 6–13 September 1985

143 specimens · 4 stops · 8 days

de Lappe

Kauaʻi · May – Jun 1987

de Lappe in Kauaʻi, May – June 1987

60 specimens · 4 stops · 31 days

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.