Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 274 journeys so far, 1990 to 1999, 30,092 specimens between them.

143 collectors and expeditions3,716 days in the field692,605 km between stops16,376 photographed specimens

Dan A. Polhemus

the United States · Mar – May 1993

Dan A. Polhemus in the United States, March – May 1993

48 specimens · 13 stops · 49 days

Anthony C. Robinson

Upolu and Nuutele · Nov – Dec 1993

Anthony C. Robinson in Upolu and Nuutele, November – December 1993

70 specimens · 5 stops · 45 days · 118 km

Johnson Randall

4 islands · Nov – Dec 1996

Johnson Randall across 4 islands, November – December 1996

58 specimens · 10 stops · 18 days · 1,947 km

S. Slappy

Babeldaob Island and Babeldaob · Mar – Apr 1996

S. Slappy in Babeldaob Island and Babeldaob, March – April 1996

58 specimens · 7 stops · 8 days

Johnson Randall

4 islands · Oct – Nov 1991

Johnson Randall across 4 islands, October – November 1991

62 specimens · 8 stops · 19 days

Derral R. Herbst

3 islands · Feb – Apr 1992

Derral R. Herbst in Palmyra Atoll, Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island, February – April 1992

47 specimens · 6 stops · 41 days · 1,763 km

Y. Singeo

Babeldaob Island and Babeldaob · Mar – Apr 1996

Y. Singeo in Babeldaob Island and Babeldaob, March – April 1996

51 specimens · 8 stops · 8 days

B.K. Kirchoff

Oʻahu · 7–20 Jun 1991

B.K. Kirchoff in Oʻahu, 7–20 June 1991

54 specimens · 3 stops · 14 days

E.B. Barbon

Luzon and Leyte · Oct – Nov 1992

E.B. Barbon in Luzon and Leyte, October – November 1992

41 specimens · 5 stops · 35 days

J.C. Regalado Jr.

New Guinea · Jun – Jul 1995

J.C. Regalado Jr. in New Guinea, June – July 1995

61 specimens · 2 stops · 23 days · 624 km

F.J.M. Gaerlan

Mindanao · Aug – Sep 1993

F.J.M. Gaerlan in Mindanao, August – September 1993

58 specimens · 3 stops · 32 days

Frank A. Parrish

4 islands of the United States · Jun – Jul 1990

Frank A. Parrish across 4 islands of the United States, June – July 1990

91 specimens · 3 stops · 13 days · 978 km

Y. Doi

New Caledonia · Feb – Mar 1992

Y. Doi in New Caledonia, February – March 1992

52 specimens · 8 stops · 25 days

Romero

Luzon · 1–15 Jul 1994

Romero in Luzon, 1–15 July 1994

62 specimens · 2 stops · 15 days · 93 km

Richard L. Pyle

4 islands of Papua New Guinea · 3–16 Dec 1995

Richard L. Pyle across 4 islands of Papua New Guinea, 3–16 December 1995

63 specimens · 7 stops · 14 days · 200 km

Skippy Hau

Kahoʻolawe · 1–10 Sep 1992

Skippy Hau in Kahoʻolawe, 1–10 September 1992

51 specimens · 3 stops · 10 days

E.J. Funk

Hawaiʻi Island · 1–12 Nov 1991

E.J. Funk in Hawaiʻi Island, 1–12 November 1991

47 specimens · 3 stops · 12 days

S. Victor

Babeldaob Island · Mar – Apr 1996

S. Victor in Babeldaob Island, March – April 1996

55 specimens · 7 stops · 8 days

John P. Hoover

4 islands of Oman · 1–24 Feb 1993

John P. Hoover across 4 islands of Oman, 1–24 February 1993

58 specimens · 6 stops · 24 days · 73 km

Dan A. Polhemus

Apr – Jun 1995

Dan A. Polhemus, April – June 1995

42 specimens · 11 stops · 43 days

A. Sadili

New Guinea · Oct – Nov 1998

A. Sadili in New Guinea, October – November 1998

43 specimens · 3 stops · 30 days · 1,594 km

J.D. Rogers

4 islands of the United States · 4–16 Jan 1996

J.D. Rogers across 4 islands of the United States, 4–16 January 1996

48 specimens · 11 stops · 13 days · 788 km

Hitoshi Ida

Ani-Jima and Chichi-Jima · 21–26 Jul 1991

Hitoshi Ida in Ani-Jima and Chichi-Jima, 21–26 July 1991

74 specimens · 5 stops · 6 days

F.J.M. Gaerlan

Luzon · Aug – Sep 1992

F.J.M. Gaerlan in Luzon, August – September 1992

46 specimens · 4 stops · 10 days

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.