Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 274 journeys so far, 1990 to 1999, 30,092 specimens between them.

143 collectors and expeditions3,716 days in the field692,605 km between stops16,376 photographed specimens

Jacques Florence

5 islands of French Polynesia · May – Jul 1990

Jacques Florence across 5 islands of French Polynesia, May – July 1990

302 specimens · 8 stops · 60 days · 929 km

Romero

Luzon and Mindanao · May – Jun 1992

Romero in Luzon and Mindanao, May – June 1992

182 specimens · 14 stops · 17 days

Townsend-Cromwell Survey TC

4 islands of the United States · Jun – Jul 1991

Townsend-Cromwell Survey TC, June – July 1991

483 specimens · 6 stops · 17 days · 2,239 km

Johnson Randall

20 islands · Aug – Dec 1993

Johnson Randall across 20 islands, August – December 1993

214 specimens · 31 stops · 114 days · 29,910 km

Jacques Florence

4 islands · Apr – Jul 1991

Jacques Florence across 4 islands, April – July 1991

294 specimens · 7 stops · 85 days · 5,985 km

Angela Kay Kepler

10 islands of Palau · 3–17 Jun 1992

Angela Kay Kepler across 10 islands of Palau, 3–17 June 1992

341 specimens · 6 stops · 15 days · 196 km

Sunaryo

3 islands of Indonesia · Apr – Jun 1994

Sunaryo in Sumba, E. Sumba and Nusa Tenggara Timor, April – June 1994

159 specimens · 11 stops · 40 days · 59 km

W.A. Whistler

'Eua Island · Jun – Jul 1990

W.A. Whistler in 'Eua Island, June – July 1990

171 specimens · 24 stops · 30 days

I.A. Rachman

Borneo · Oct – Nov 1996

I.A. Rachman in Borneo, October – November 1996

174 specimens · 9 stops · 23 days · 2,688 km

Alvarez

Luzon · Aug – Sep 1991

Alvarez in Luzon, August – September 1991

163 specimens · 12 stops · 18 days

Alvarez

Palawan · May – Jun 1993

Alvarez in Palawan, May – June 1993

168 specimens · 9 stops · 29 days · 758 km

D. Mueller-Dombois

Lord Howe and Norfolk Island · 5–17 Sep 1992

D. Mueller-Dombois in Lord Howe and Norfolk Island, 5–17 September 1992

185 specimens · 10 stops · 13 days

J.C. Regalado Jr.

New Guinea and New Britain · Jun – Sep 1994

J.C. Regalado Jr. in New Guinea and New Britain, June – September 1994

114 specimens · 19 stops · 88 days · 3,616 km

R.S. Majaducon

Luzon · Jan – Feb 1994

R.S. Majaducon in Luzon, January – February 1994

170 specimens · 10 stops · 16 days

Afrastini Ismail

Kabaena and Sulawesi · Jul – Aug 1993

Afrastini Ismail in Kabaena and Sulawesi, July – August 1993

141 specimens · 13 stops · 18 days · 66 km

W.R. Sykes

3 islands of Tonga · 8–27 Nov 1997

W.R. Sykes in Tongatapu Island, 'Eua Island and 'Euaiki Island, 8–27 November 1997

220 specimens · 20 stops · 20 days

Joan E. Canfield

5 islands of Palau · 16–29 Jul 1991

Joan E. Canfield across 5 islands of Palau, 16–29 July 1991

234 specimens · 14 stops · 14 days · 414 km

J. Afriastini

Java · Apr – May 1992

J. Afriastini in Java, April – May 1992

115 specimens · 16 stops · 44 days · 22,900 km

L. Co

3 islands · Apr – May 1991

L. Co in Luzon, Palawan and Isabela, April – May 1991

111 specimens · 20 stops · 41 days · 3,397 km

Derral R. Herbst

6 islands of Palau · 16–29 Jul 1991

Derral R. Herbst across 6 islands of Palau, 16–29 July 1991

232 specimens · 14 stops · 14 days · 414 km

R.L. Stemmermann

5 islands of Palau · 16–29 Jul 1991

R.L. Stemmermann across 5 islands of Palau, 16–29 July 1991

231 specimens · 14 stops · 14 days · 414 km

Pratita Puradyatmika

New Guinea · Jan – Mar 1998

Pratita Puradyatmika in New Guinea, January – March 1998

114 specimens · 17 stops · 78 days · 3,724 km

J.A. McDonald

Kabaena and Sulawesi · Jul – Aug 1993

J.A. McDonald in Kabaena and Sulawesi, July – August 1993

132 specimens · 12 stops · 18 days · 85 km

Steven Perlman

7 islands · Jun – Oct 1997

Steven Perlman across 7 islands, June – October 1997

111 specimens · 23 stops · 117 days · 9,650 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.