Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 26 journeys so far, 2000 to 2009, 4,115 specimens between them.

17 collectors and expeditions321 days in the field79,102 km between stops1,608 photographed specimens

R. Okano

4 islands of the United States · May – Jul 2000

R. Okano across 4 islands of the United States, May – July 2000

654 specimens · 14 stops · 67 days · 2,034 km

R. Okano

4 islands of the United States · Apr – Jul 2003

R. Okano across 4 islands of the United States, April – July 2003

276 specimens · 11 stops · 64 days · 2,513 km

L.M. Hodgson

4 islands of the United States · Feb – May 2001

L.M. Hodgson across 4 islands of the United States, February – May 2001

164 specimens · 23 stops · 108 days · 1,950 km

Steven Perlman

7 islands · Jan – Apr 2009

Steven Perlman across 7 islands, January – April 2009

157 specimens · 25 stops · 94 days · 15,389 km

C.F. Puttock

4 islands of the United States · May – Jun 2000

C.F. Puttock across 4 islands of the United States, May – June 2000

361 specimens · 8 stops · 30 days · 843 km

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr.

4 islands of the United States · May – Jun 2000

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr. across 4 islands of the United States, May – June 2000

357 specimens · 8 stops · 30 days · 843 km

Steven Perlman

9 islands · Sep – Dec 2008

Steven Perlman across 9 islands, September – December 2008

122 specimens · 20 stops · 81 days · 10,371 km

W. Law

4 islands · Feb – Apr 2009

W. Law across 4 islands, February – April 2009

112 specimens · 14 stops · 44 days · 9,392 km

Steven Perlman

6 islands · Apr – Jul 2004

Steven Perlman across 6 islands, April – July 2004

114 specimens · 22 stops · 110 days · 9,780 km

Steven Perlman

Rapa and Kauaʻi · Feb – Apr 2002

Steven Perlman in Rapa and Kauaʻi, February – April 2002

148 specimens · 7 stops · 53 days · 6,345 km

Pakki A. Reath

Kauaʻi · 11–16 Nov 2002

Pakki A. Reath in Kauaʻi, 11–16 November 2002

294 specimens · 4 stops · 6 days · 170 km

M.A. Vaccarino

Oʻahu and Kauaʻi · 20–30 Jul 2009

M.A. Vaccarino in Oʻahu and Kauaʻi, 20–30 July 2009

135 specimens · 9 stops · 11 days · 653 km

Liloa Dunn

Oʻahu and Kauaʻi · Jan – Apr 2000

Liloa Dunn in Oʻahu and Kauaʻi, January – April 2000

47 specimens · 16 stops · 71 days · 509 km

J.R. Johansen

Oʻahu and Kauaʻi · 20–30 Jul 2009

J.R. Johansen in Oʻahu and Kauaʻi, 20–30 July 2009

131 specimens · 9 stops · 11 days · 653 km

K. Shultz

Oʻahu and Kauaʻi · 4–27 Apr 2001

K. Shultz in Oʻahu and Kauaʻi, 4–27 April 2001

201 specimens · 3 stops · 24 days · 184 km

K. Shultz

Maui and Kauaʻi · Jan – Feb 2001

K. Shultz in Maui and Kauaʻi, January – February 2001

189 specimens · 2 stops · 23 days · 338 km

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr.

4 islands · Aug – Sep 2000

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr. across 4 islands, August – September 2000

123 specimens · 5 stops · 29 days · 844 km

R. Okano

3 islands of the United States · 3–13 Aug 2006

R. Okano in Niʻihau, Kauaʻi and Lānaʻi, 3–13 August 2006

76 specimens · 5 stops · 11 days · 568 km

Margaret Clark

Kauaʻi · Sep – Oct 2007

Margaret Clark in Kauaʻi, September – October 2007

42 specimens · 9 stops · 36 days · 265 km

K. Schultz

5 islands of the United States · Aug – Sep 2000

K. Schultz across 5 islands of the United States, August – September 2000

66 specimens · 5 stops · 38 days · 1,010 km

Steven Perlman

5 islands · Jun – Aug 2005

Steven Perlman across 5 islands, June – August 2005

48 specimens · 11 stops · 40 days · 12,795 km

C.T. Imada

3 islands of the United States · Jul – Aug 2002

C.T. Imada in Maui, Lānaʻi and Kauaʻi, July – August 2002

55 specimens · 3 stops · 33 days · 420 km

L.M. Crago

3 islands of the United States · 2–11 Aug 2005

L.M. Crago in Kauaʻi, Maui and Oʻahu, 2–11 August 2005

52 specimens · 4 stops · 10 days · 371 km

J.D. Rogers

4 islands of the United States · 4–16 Jan 2000

J.D. Rogers across 4 islands of the United States, 4–16 January 2000

53 specimens · 11 stops · 13 days · 475 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.