Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 1,980 journeys so far, 1874 to 2026, 356,126 specimens between them.

839 collectors and expeditions34,820 days in the field7,426,317 km between stops244,553 photographed specimens

Edwin G. Burrows

'Uvea Island · Oct – Nov 1932

Edwin G. Burrows in 'Uvea Island, October – November 1932

63 specimens · 4 stops · 31 days · 4 km

M.V.C. Falanruw

3 islands of Micronesia · Jun – Aug 1968

M.V.C. Falanruw in Guam, Pohnpei and Garim Islet, June – August 1968

42 specimens · 16 stops · 86 days · 17,281 km

David H. Lorence

9 islands · 15–26 Jan 2008

David H. Lorence across 9 islands, 15–26 January 2008

74 specimens · 6 stops · 12 days · 213 km

Ernest H. Quayle

8 islands · Dec 1921 – Feb 1922

Ernest H. Quayle across 8 islands, December 1921 – February 1922

46 specimens · 12 stops · 57 days · 6,573 km

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr.

3 islands of Indonesia · Oct 1990 – Jan 1991

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr. in Pulau Tanjong Putus, Pulau Panjang and Pulau Gusung Assam, October 1990 – January 1991

51 specimens · 4 stops · 102 days · 411 km

Cranwell Smith

3 islands of the United States · May – Jul 1966

Cranwell Smith in Maui, Hawaiʻi Island and Kauaʻi, May – July 1966

47 specimens · 6 stops · 39 days · 476 km

E.E. Henty

New Britain · 14–27 May 1968

E.E. Henty in New Britain, 14–27 May 1968

52 specimens · 6 stops · 14 days · 205 km

C.C. Curtis

6 islands · Apr – May 1922

C.C. Curtis across 6 islands, April – May 1922

63 specimens · 6 stops · 15 days · 21 km

C.C. Curtis

9 islands of French Polynesia · 5–29 Jun 1922

C.C. Curtis across 9 islands of French Polynesia, 5–29 June 1922

66 specimens · 9 stops · 25 days

Jacques Florence

Tahaa and Raiatea · 13–22 Sep 1983

Jacques Florence in Tahaa and Raiatea, 13–22 September 1983

103 specimens · 4 stops · 10 days · 30 km

N. Hallé

3 islands of French Polynesia · May – Jun 1979

N. Hallé in Tubuai, Tahiti and Marotiri, May – June 1979

50 specimens · 16 stops · 41 days

T.J. Motley

4 islands · Mar – May 2002

T.J. Motley across 4 islands, March – May 2002

81 specimens · 4 stops · 67 days · 5,882 km

S.R. Hill

Australia · 13–28 Mar 2004

S.R. Hill in Australia, 13–28 March 2004

47 specimens · 7 stops · 16 days

Liloa Dunn

3 islands of French Polynesia · 11–24 Jun 2004

Liloa Dunn in Ua Pou, Ua Huka and Hiva Oa, 11–24 June 2004

84 specimens · 5 stops · 14 days · 842 km

Maxwell S. Doty

6 islands · Dec 1965 – Jan 1966

Maxwell S. Doty across 6 islands, December 1965 – January 1966

58 specimens · 5 stops · 32 days · 657 km

C.R. Jones

6 islands · Sep – Oct 2008

C.R. Jones across 6 islands, September – October 2008

46 specimens · 8 stops · 12 days · 2,618 km

J.C. Regalado Jr.

Taveuni and Viti Levu · Sep – Oct 1993

J.C. Regalado Jr. in Taveuni and Viti Levu, September – October 1993

86 specimens · 6 stops · 27 days · 405 km

A.M. Stokes

Raivavae · Mar – Apr 1922

A.M. Stokes in Raivavae, March – April 1922

55 specimens · 6 stops · 37 days

Annie Montague Alexander

3 islands of the United States · Apr – May 1948

Annie Montague Alexander in Maui, Kauaʻi and Hawaiʻi Island, April – May 1948

48 specimens · 6 stops · 31 days · 484 km

N. Ogden

Maui · 4–25 Aug 1978

N. Ogden in Maui, 4–25 August 1978

43 specimens · 8 stops · 22 days · 243 km

Benjamin C. Stone

3 islands · Apr – May 1969

Benjamin C. Stone in Kedah, Viti Levu and Malaya, April – May 1969

49 specimens · 6 stops · 20 days

E. Earle

Kauaʻi and Oʻahu · May – Jul 1972

E. Earle in Kauaʻi and Oʻahu, May – July 1972

50 specimens · 5 stops · 43 days

Benjamin C. Stone

Malaya and Pahang · Apr – May 1976

Benjamin C. Stone in Malaya and Pahang, April – May 1976

50 specimens · 6 stops · 18 days

Wray Harris

Tau · 10–27 Jul 1938

Wray Harris in Tau, 10–27 July 1938

65 specimens · 6 stops · 18 days

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.