Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 1,980 journeys so far, 1874 to 2026, 356,126 specimens between them.

839 collectors and expeditions34,820 days in the field7,426,317 km between stops244,553 photographed specimens

C. Squair

Hawaiʻi Island and Oʻahu · Nov – Dec 2005

C. Squair in Hawaiʻi Island and Oʻahu, November – December 2005

57 specimens · 2 stops · 11 days · 31 km

Timothy Flynn

Hawaiʻi Island and Maui · 24–28 Jul 1983

Timothy Flynn in Hawaiʻi Island and Maui, 24–28 July 1983

44 specimens · 4 stops · 5 days

W. Law

Pohnpei · Apr – May 2007

W. Law in Pohnpei, April – May 2007

56 specimens · 4 stops · 16 days · 386 km

D. Brokaw

Maui · 11–15 Mar 2024

D. Brokaw in Maui, 11–15 March 2024

43 specimens · 4 stops · 5 days

J. Garnic

the United States · 12–18 Aug 1947

J. Garnic in the United States, 12–18 August 1947

64 specimens · 2 stops · 7 days

A.J. Bernatowicz

Great Britain · May – Jun 1962

A.J. Bernatowicz in Great Britain, May – June 1962

51 specimens · 3 stops · 5 days

C.L. Pollard

Cuba · Jan – Feb 1902

C.L. Pollard in Cuba, January – February 1902

42 specimens · 8 stops · 39 days

A. Sadili

New Guinea · Oct – Nov 1998

A. Sadili in New Guinea, October – November 1998

43 specimens · 3 stops · 30 days · 1,594 km

J.D. Rogers

4 islands of the United States · 4–16 Jan 1996

J.D. Rogers across 4 islands of the United States, 4–16 January 1996

48 specimens · 11 stops · 13 days · 788 km

F.J.M. Gaerlan

Luzon · Aug – Sep 1992

F.J.M. Gaerlan in Luzon, August – September 1992

46 specimens · 4 stops · 10 days

R.C. McGregor

5 islands of the Philippines · 1–20 Jun 1914

R.C. McGregor across 5 islands of the Philippines, 1–20 June 1914

51 specimens · 2 stops · 20 days

Dana G. Griffin III

Cartago and San Jose · Aug – Sep 1973

Dana G. Griffin III in Cartago and San Jose, August – September 1973

42 specimens · 3 stops · 14 days

Emos Eperiam

Pohnpei · Apr – May 2007

Emos Eperiam in Pohnpei, April – May 2007

55 specimens · 4 stops · 16 days · 386 km

B. Jones

Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island · May – Jun 1988

B. Jones in Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island, May – June 1988

106 specimens · 2 stops · 10 days · 299 km

J.C. Regalado Jr.

New Guinea and New Ireland · 1–16 Aug 1995

J.C. Regalado Jr. in New Guinea and New Ireland, 1–16 August 1995

43 specimens · 3 stops · 16 days · 857 km

O. Amone

'Eua Island · Nov – Dec 2000

O. Amone in 'Eua Island, November – December 2000

49 specimens · 5 stops · 6 days · 713 km

D. Koroiveibau

Vanua Levu · May – Jun 1967

D. Koroiveibau in Vanua Levu, May – June 1967

40 specimens · 4 stops · 14 days

H.B.S. Womersley

Australia · 10–19 Aug 1957

H.B.S. Womersley in Australia, 10–19 August 1957

55 specimens · 2 stops · 10 days

Charles N. Forbes

Oʻahu · Aug – Sep 1915

Charles N. Forbes in Oʻahu, August – September 1915

66 specimens · 2 stops · 16 days

Alfred F. Judd Jr

5 islands · 1–19 Jun 1935

Alfred F. Judd Jr across 5 islands, 1–19 June 1935

57 specimens · 4 stops · 19 days · 5,025 km

B. Christian

Pitcairn Island · 3–14 Jun 1934

B. Christian in Pitcairn Island, 3–14 June 1934

74 specimens · 2 stops · 12 days

J.S. Davis

Kauaʻi · Aug – Sep 1977

J.S. Davis in Kauaʻi, August – September 1977

42 specimens · 4 stops · 5 days

Patrick V. Kirch

Niuatoputapu Island · 13–19 Jul 1976

Patrick V. Kirch in Niuatoputapu Island, 13–19 July 1976

64 specimens · 4 stops · 7 days

D. Eakin

Cartago and San Jose · Aug – Sep 1973

D. Eakin in Cartago and San Jose, August – September 1973

41 specimens · 3 stops · 14 days

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.