Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 19 journeys so far, 1950 to 1998, 2,735 specimens between them.

10 collectors and expeditions361 days in the field149,842 km between stops

Johnson Randall

15 islands of Palau · Mar – May 1970

Johnson Randall across 15 islands of Palau, March – May 1970

432 specimens · 21 stops · 54 days · 44,188 km

Johnson Randall

5 islands of Micronesia · Jun – Nov 1969

Johnson Randall across 5 islands of Micronesia, June – November 1969

322 specimens · 40 stops · 139 days · 27,973 km

station

4 islands of the United States · Mar – May 1968

station, March – May 1968

346 specimens · 11 stops · 41 days · 932 km

John L. Earle

7 islands · Jul – Sep 1991

John L. Earle across 7 islands, July – September 1991

180 specimens · 19 stops · 78 days · 2,979 km

Johnson Randall

8 islands · Jul – Sep 1991

Johnson Randall across 8 islands, July – September 1991

189 specimens · 17 stops · 61 days · 15,392 km

Johnson Randall

14 islands · Aug – Nov 1966

Johnson Randall across 14 islands, August – November 1966

116 specimens · 21 stops · 89 days · 28,513 km

Johnson Randall

Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island · Jul – Oct 1970

Johnson Randall in Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island, July – October 1970

117 specimens · 19 stops · 83 days · 459 km

station

3 islands of the United States · Jun – Sep 1967

station, June – September 1967

116 specimens · 11 stops · 90 days · 907 km

V Townsend Cromwell cruise 35

3 islands of the United States · Mar – Apr 1968

V Townsend Cromwell cruise 35, March – April 1968

165 specimens · 7 stops · 13 days · 583 km

V Townsend Cromwell cruise 32

3 islands of the United States · Jul – Sep 1967

V Townsend Cromwell cruise 32, July – September 1967

114 specimens · 10 stops · 74 days · 738 km

station

3 islands of the United States · Oct – Nov 1967

station, October – November 1967

95 specimens · 10 stops · 20 days · 397 km

V Townsend Cromwell cruise 33

3 islands of the United States · Oct – Nov 1967

V Townsend Cromwell cruise 33, October – November 1967

95 specimens · 10 stops · 20 days · 397 km

Ronald A. Englund

Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island · Feb – Jun 1998

Ronald A. Englund in Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island, February – June 1998

48 specimens · 21 stops · 119 days · 459 km

V Townsend Cromwell cruise 61

4 islands of the United States · Oct – Nov 1972

V Townsend Cromwell cruise 61, October – November 1972

78 specimens · 9 stops · 25 days · 700 km

station

4 islands of the United States · Oct – Nov 1972

station, October – November 1972

78 specimens · 9 stops · 25 days · 700 km

W.A. Gosline

7 islands · May – Jul 1950

W.A. Gosline across 7 islands, May – July 1950

66 specimens · 8 stops · 60 days · 6,000 km

Johnson Randall

Enewetak Atoll and Hawaiʻi Island · Jul – Aug 1983

Johnson Randall in Enewetak Atoll and Hawaiʻi Island, July – August 1983

67 specimens · 9 stops · 35 days · 4,844 km

Paul Allen

3 islands · May – Aug 1973

Paul Allen in Enewetak Atoll, Hawaiʻi Island and Oʻahu, May – August 1973

47 specimens · 12 stops · 94 days · 4,973 km

W.A. Gosline

Wake Island and Hawaiʻi Island · 7–19 Jun 1953

W.A. Gosline in Wake Island and Hawaiʻi Island, 7–19 June 1953

64 specimens · 6 stops · 13 days · 8,708 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.