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Library & Archives

From the personal collections of Charles Reed Bishop and Ke Ali‘i Bernice Pauahi Bishop to a world center for Hawaiian and Pacific Island materials.

1M+

images — the largest photograph collection of Hawai‘i and the Pacific in the world

1834–1948

the largest existing collection of Hawaiian-language newspapers

~1847

the oldest surviving photograph taken in Hawai‘i — a daguerreotype of Bernice Pauahi Bishop

The collections

When Bishop Museum opened to the public in June 1891, its library consisted of a few shelves of books in what is today the Picture Gallery. Today the Library contains publications of and about Hawai‘i and the Pacific — from the earliest western descriptions of the Pacific to the first texts printed in Hawaiian and Pacific languages — including the most complete collection of Bishop Museum Press titles, among them ‘Ōlelo No‘eau: Hawaiian Proverbs & Poetical Sayings, compiled by Mary Kawena Pukui.

The Archives steward manuscripts, photographs, artwork, oral histories, sound recordings, and maps, including primary source material from C. M. Cooke, J. Linsley Gressitt, Te Rangihiroa (Sir Peter Buck), G. C. Munro, and Yosihiko H. Sinoto. Mrs. Pukui’s prolific legacy of compositions, cultural stories, histories, recordings, and ethnographic notes is housed here.

From the Hawaiian Hall Treasure Case: the scholar whose work anchors the Library and Archives.Open on YouTube

Research

3 publications

Papers, reports and books by Library & Archives staff, with the PDF where there is one — readable in place and open to questions.

All Library & Archives publications ›
  1. 2025

  2. 2025

    Nomenclatural reassessment of Ulidia Meigen (Insecta: Diptera: Ulidiidae).

    Evenhuis, N.L., V.A. Korneyev, and E.P. Kameneva · Bishop Museum Occasional Papers

  3. 2024

    A new replacement name for a primary junior homonym (Diptera: Asilidae).

    Pont, A.C., and N.L. Evenhuis · Bishop Museum Occasional Papers

From the Archives

Mary Kawena Pukui sitting outside of Hawaiian Hall. Mrs. Pukui’s prolific legacy of compositions, cultural stories, histories, audio recordings, and ethnographic notes is housed in the Library & Archives. (SP 86426, Bishop Museum Archives)
Mary Kawena Pukui sitting outside of Hawaiian Hall. Mrs. Pukui’s prolific legacy of compositions, cultural stories, histories, audio recordings, and ethnographic notes is housed in the Library & Archives. (SP 86426, Bishop Museum Archives)
Joseph Swift Emerson’s rubbings of i‘e kuku (kapa beaters) from the Ethnology Collection, featuring the lauma‘u pattern. (SM 215149, Bishop Museum Archives)
Joseph Swift Emerson’s rubbings of i‘e kuku (kapa beaters) from the Ethnology Collection, featuring the lauma‘u pattern. (SM 215149, Bishop Museum Archives)
The Hawaiian flag on the cover of the Hawaiian-language newspaper Ke Koo o Hawaii, August 15, 1883: “Ka Hae Nani o Hawaii, e Mau Kou Welo ana.” (SP 215150, Bishop Museum Archives)
The Hawaiian flag on the cover of the Hawaiian-language newspaper Ke Koo o Hawaii, August 15, 1883: “Ka Hae Nani o Hawaii, e Mau Kou Welo ana.” (SP 215150, Bishop Museum Archives)

Research

Open to everyone

In contrast to the early years, when the Library served Museum staff almost exclusively, the public now comprises the vast majority of researchers — lifelong learners, hula practitioners, genealogists, musicians, visual artists, students, anthropologists, and academic researchers. The reading room is open to the public Tuesdays 1–4 pm and Saturdays 9 am–noon, with collections accessible by appointment.

Plan a visit

Collections are accessible by appointment, requested via the online form at bishopmuseum.org (Library & Archives page). The Library and Archives catalogs are temporarily unavailable during a database system transition — email for assistance with your search.

archives@bishopmuseum.org

Be a part of our story

Celebrate the extraordinary history, culture, and environment of Hawaiʻi and the Pacific with a gift to Bishop Museum. As a partner in the Museum’s work, you help sustain the collections, the research and the knowledge behind every record on this site.

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