Bernice Puahi Bishop Museum · CC BY-NC · GBIF · full resolution
Nephrolepis exaltata
southern sword fern
As recorded: Nephrolepis exaltata subsp. hawaiiensis W.H.Wagner
Plantae › Tracheophyta › Polypodiopsida › Polypodiales › Nephrolepidaceae
- Collected by
- Fosberg, F.R.
- Collector number
- 56717
- Date
- March 18, 1977
- Locality
- 2.5 mi W of Waihee, coast W of Wailuku
- Island
- Maui
- Region
- Hawaii, United States
- Identified by
- Palmer, D.D.
- Record type
- Preserved specimen
Collected the same day
On March 18, 1977, Fosberg, F.R. also collected 1 other specimen.
Nephrolepis exaltata observed alive in Hawaiʻi
This specimen was collected in 1977. Since 2000, iNaturalist observers have recorded 68 research-grade sightings in the wild, most recently on 2026-08-29.

2026-08-29
Crater Rim Trail, Pahoa, HI, US
(c) hi_ocean, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

2026-07-20
Hawaii County, US-HI, US
(c) veozu, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

2026-06-14
Makawao Forest Reserve, Makawao, HI, US
(c) washburnfamily, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

2026-06-13
Kīlauea, Pahoa, HI, US
(c) abelle26, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

2026-06-01
Devastation Trail, Pahoa, HI, US
(c) Carlos/Giancarla Ross (AnimeBirder), some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

2026-05-28
Hawaii, US
(c) Susan Fawcett, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Observations and photos from iNaturalist, shown only when openly licensed.
Cite this specimen
Nephrolepis exaltata. BISH 647640. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, Honolulu. GBIF occurrence 5956511640. Accessed via explore.bishopmuseum.org/specimens/bish/647640.
Record sources
- GBIF occurrence 5956511640 ↗
- Data license: CC_BY_NC_4_0
- Last harvested October 26, 2026
