Arachniodes
East Indian holly fern
Photo: (c) W. Jasmine Chen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by W. Jasmine Chen (iNaturalist)
11
Bishop specimens
0
Type specimens
1975
First collected
2016
Last collected
2025
Last seen alive in Hawaiʻi
Where Bishop collected it
5 mapped specimens. Localities of endangered species are shown approximately.
Two centuries of collecting
The oldest Bishop specimen was collected in 1975 by Sohmer, S.H.; Sumithraarachchi, D.B. (Sri Lanka).
From the collection
Alive today
11 research-grade iNaturalist sightings in the wild in Hawaiʻi since 2000. Most recent first.
2025-07-25
Hawaii, US
(c) Kenneth R. Wood (NTBG), some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
2022-11-05
Maui County, US-HI, US
(c) Susan Fawcett, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
2022-11-05
Maui County, US-HI, US
(c) Susan Fawcett, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
2022-10-11
Hawaii, US
(c) Susan Fawcett, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
2022-10-11
Hawaii, US
(c) Susan Fawcett, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
2022-10-11
Hawaii, US
(c) Susan Fawcett, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
2022-10-11
Hawaii, US
(c) Susan Fawcett, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
2022-10-11
Hawaii, US
(c) Kenneth R. Wood (NTBG), some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)