Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 11 journeys so far, 1932 to 1938, 8,587 specimens between them.

8 collectors and expeditions381 days in the field241,168 km between stops6,315 photographed specimens

Yoshio KondoKay Kondo

12 islands of Fiji · Jun – Oct 1938

Yoshio KondoKay Kondo across 12 islands of Fiji, June – October 1938

2,255 specimens · 28 stops · 115 days · 15,460 km

Albert C. Smith

16 islands · Oct 1933 – Jun 1934

Albert C. Smith across 16 islands, October 1933 – June 1934

2,049 specimens · 73 stops · 248 days · 76,386 km

Harold St.John

9 islands · Jun – Nov 1938

Harold St.John across 9 islands, June – November 1938

1,315 specimens · 9 stops · 172 days · 5,917 km

Elwood Curtin Zimmerman

7 islands of Fiji · Jul – Oct 1938

Elwood Curtin Zimmerman across 7 islands of Fiji, July – October 1938

697 specimens · 21 stops · 92 days · 3,794 km

Harold St.John

7 islands · Apr – Aug 1937

Harold St.John across 7 islands, April – August 1937

459 specimens · 38 stops · 139 days · 68,706 km

Clarence H. Cooke Jr.

3 islands of Fiji · 7–26 Jul 1938

Clarence H. Cooke Jr. in Viti Levu, Ovalau and Fiji, 7–26 July 1938

560 specimens · 9 stops · 20 days · 3,777 km

Harold St.John

4 islands · Oct 1936 – Feb 1937

Harold St.John across 4 islands, October 1936 – February 1937

352 specimens · 20 stops · 95 days · 23,771 km

J. Manson Valentine

3 islands of Fiji · Jul 1937 – Jan 1938

J. Manson Valentine in Viti Levu, Taveuni and Ovalau, July 1937 – January 1938

131 specimens · 28 stops · 185 days · 23,764 km

T. Hosokawa

12 islands · Jun – Sep 1934

T. Hosokawa across 12 islands, June – September 1934

185 specimens · 21 stops · 89 days · 8,890 km

A. Meebold

3 islands · Jun – Jul 1932

A. Meebold in Viti Levu, Oʻahu and Tutuila, June – July 1932

336 specimens · 4 stops · 31 days · 5,857 km

Harold St.John

3 islands · 4–15 Apr 1938

Harold St.John in Lānaʻi, Maui and Rotuma, 4–15 April 1938

248 specimens · 6 stops · 12 days · 4,846 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.