Journeys
The expeditions, reassembled
Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 62 journeys so far, 1910 to 1920, 17,635 specimens between them.
24 collectors and expeditions825 days in the field41,043 km between stops14,631 photographed specimens
62 journeys match



C.M.Cooke III
Kauaʻi · 14–19 Jun 1914
C.M.Cooke III in Kauaʻi, 14–19 June 191483 specimens · 3 stops · 6 days · 56 km



Charley Carolene
Oʻahu · 2–15 Oct 1912
Charley Carolene in Oʻahu, 2–15 October 191272 specimens · 3 stops · 14 days · 141 km

Charles N. Forbes
Oʻahu · 1–17 Jul 1914
Charles N. Forbes in Oʻahu, 1–17 July 191478 specimens · 2 stops · 17 days · 20 km



Alfred F. Judd Jr
Hawaiʻi Island · 1–21 Mar 1919
Alfred F. Judd Jr in Hawaiʻi Island, 1–21 March 191940 specimens · 6 stops · 21 days · 135 km



L.M. Dunbar
Molokaʻi · Feb – Mar 1919
L.M. Dunbar in Molokaʻi, February – March 191966 specimens · 2 stops · 19 days · 6 km



F. Girdler
Oʻahu · Mar – Apr 1917
F. Girdler in Oʻahu, March – April 191762 specimens · 2 stops · 21 days · 141 km



A. Gouveia A. Gouveia A. Gouveia v A. Gouveia
Oʻahu · May – Jun 1916
A. Gouveia A. Gouveia A. Gouveia v A. Gouveia in Oʻahu, May – June 191656 specimens · 2 stops · 36 days · 129 km



John Colburn Bridwell
Oʻahu · Apr – Jun 1919
John Colburn Bridwell in Oʻahu, April – June 191940 specimens · 10 stops · 78 days



Walker
Maui · Jun – Jul 1919
Walker in Maui, June – July 191945 specimens · 3 stops · 39 days

Otto Herman Swezey
Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island · May – Jun 1919
Otto Herman Swezey in Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island, May – June 191953 specimens · 6 stops · 31 days · 232 km



Alice T. Cooke
Maui · 25–29 May 1915
Alice T. Cooke in Maui, 25–29 May 191555 specimens · 2 stops · 5 days · 38 km



Ben Olivera
Oʻahu · May – Jun 1917
Ben Olivera in Oʻahu, May – June 191743 specimens · 2 stops · 19 days · 157 km



Clarence H. Cooke Jr.
Palmyra Atoll · 1–28 Jul 1913
Clarence H. Cooke Jr. in Palmyra Atoll, 1–28 July 191342 specimens · 2 stops · 28 days · 893 km



Ditlev Due Thaanum
4 islands · 1–13 Oct 1911
Ditlev Due Thaanum across 4 islands, 1–13 October 191143 specimens · 2 stops · 13 days · 198 km
How a journey is found
Every specimen with a full date (year, month and day; a bare “1 January” is treated as a missing day) and a named collector is a diary entry. For each collector the days are read in order, each day given the place most of its labels name. The place where a collector spent more than forty percent of their days, and at least sixty of them, is home: days there are left out.
A gap of more than 21 days between collecting days ends one journey and begins the next. A journey must run five to four hundred days, hold at least forty specimens and touch at least two places. Within it, consecutive days inside the same or a neighbouring tenth-of-a-degree cell (about eleven kilometres) are one stop; the stop’s point is the mean of its labels’ coordinates, or the island’s centre when none carry any.
Companions are collectors whose own labels put them in the same cell on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it, feature it or hide it; those words survive every rebuild. Everything else is read off the specimens and rebuilt by harvest.mjs expeditions as the records improve.
