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Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 203 journeys so far, 1920 to 1930, 49,537 specimens between them.

96 collectors and expeditions3,992 days in the field834,815 km between stops37,014 photographed specimens

Joseph F. Rock

4 islands of the United States · Jan – Mar 1920

Joseph F. Rock across 4 islands of the United States, January – March 1920

107 specimens · 12 stops · 42 days · 445 km

Marie Catherine Neal

Hawaiʻi Island and Kauaʻi · 1–30 Aug 1929

Marie Catherine Neal in Hawaiʻi Island and Kauaʻi, 1–30 August 1929

111 specimens · 12 stops · 30 days · 450 km

D. Wesley Garber

Tau and Olosega · Dec 1921 – Jan 1922

D. Wesley Garber in Tau and Olosega, December 1921 – January 1922

133 specimens · 10 stops · 45 days

Gerrit Parmele Wilder

3 islands · Jul – Dec 1926

Gerrit Parmele Wilder in Moorea, Tahiti and Penrhyn Atoll, July – December 1926

77 specimens · 29 stops · 145 days · 451 km

Otto Herman Swezey

6 islands · Jul – Sep 1923

Otto Herman Swezey across 6 islands, July – September 1923

95 specimens · 15 stops · 64 days · 824 km

L.A. Thurston L.A. ThurstonL.A. Thurston

6 islands · 14–24 May 1923

L.A. Thurston L.A. ThurstonL.A. Thurston across 6 islands, 14–24 May 1923

135 specimens · 8 stops · 11 days · 2,027 km

Gerrit Parmele Wilder

5 islands · Mar – Aug 1927

Gerrit Parmele Wilder across 5 islands, March – August 1927

69 specimens · 28 stops · 155 days · 13,558 km

Ernest H. Quayle

14 islands · Apr – May 1922

Ernest H. Quayle across 14 islands, April – May 1922

112 specimens · 12 stops · 40 days · 3,640 km

William H. Meinecke

Hawaiʻi Island · 10–23 Aug 1926

William H. Meinecke in Hawaiʻi Island, 10–23 August 1926

188 specimens · 3 stops · 14 days · 124 km

Hans George Hornbostel

Oct – Nov 1925

Hans George Hornbostel, October – November 1925

164 specimens · 3 stops · 37 days · 3 km

Henry E. Crampton

Saipan · Jun – Sep 1920

Henry E. Crampton in Saipan, June – September 1920

92 specimens · 9 stops · 64 days · 573 km

S. Frank Kajewski

3 islands of Vanuatu · Apr – Jun 1928

S. Frank Kajewski in Erromango, Efate and Erromanga, April – June 1928

110 specimens · 11 stops · 57 days

Otto Herman Swezey

Hawaiʻi Island · 1–16 Oct 1929

Otto Herman Swezey in Hawaiʻi Island, 1–16 October 1929

260 specimens · 5 stops · 16 days · 45 km

D. Wesley Garber

Tau and Savaii · Aug – Sep 1921

D. Wesley Garber in Tau and Savaii, August – September 1921

107 specimens · 11 stops · 48 days

Erling Christophersen

8 islands · Jun – Sep 1924

Erling Christophersen across 8 islands, June – September 1924

81 specimens · 18 stops · 111 days · 15,205 km

H.F. Bergman

Oʻahu and Maui · Dec 1927 – Feb 1928

H.F. Bergman in Oʻahu and Maui, December 1927 – February 1928

81 specimens · 10 stops · 62 days · 364 km

A.G. Whiting

3 islands of the United States · Jan – Mar 1929

A.G. Whiting in Oʻahu, Hawaiʻi Island and Maui, January – March 1929

69 specimens · 15 stops · 71 days · 366 km

Dranga

Tutuila and Tau · Feb – Mar 1926

Dranga in Tutuila and Tau, February – March 1926

151 specimens · 3 stops · 29 days · 144 km

Otto Herman Swezey

Maui and Molokaʻi · Dec 1928 – Feb 1929

Otto Herman Swezey in Maui and Molokaʻi, December 1928 – February 1929

130 specimens · 11 stops · 61 days · 104 km

George Campbell Munro

Maui · Oct 1927 – Jan 1928

George Campbell Munro in Maui, October 1927 – January 1928

75 specimens · 12 stops · 80 days · 186 km

Hessler Brown

13 islands of French Polynesia · Aug – Dec 1922

Hessler Brown across 13 islands of French Polynesia, August – December 1922

74 specimens · 29 stops · 137 days · 9,305 km

Marie Catherine Neal

Kauaʻi · 1–20 Sep 1921

Marie Catherine Neal in Kauaʻi, 1–20 September 1921

153 specimens · 3 stops · 20 days · 38 km

H.F. Bergman

5 islands · Jul – Aug 1924

H.F. Bergman across 5 islands, July – August 1924

110 specimens · 11 stops · 39 days · 1,637 km

Harold St.John

Rapa · Jul – Aug 1921

Harold St.John in Rapa, July – August 1921

128 specimens · 12 stops · 34 days

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date (year, month and day; a bare “1 January” is treated as a missing day) and a named collector is a diary entry. For each collector the days are read in order, each day given the place most of its labels name. The place where a collector spent more than forty percent of their days, and at least sixty of them, is home: days there are left out.

A gap of more than 21 days between collecting days ends one journey and begins the next. A journey must run five to four hundred days, hold at least forty specimens and touch at least two places. Within it, consecutive days inside the same or a neighbouring tenth-of-a-degree cell (about eleven kilometres) are one stop; the stop’s point is the mean of its labels’ coordinates, or the island’s centre when none carry any.

Companions are collectors whose own labels put them in the same cell on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it, feature it or hide it; those words survive every rebuild. Everything else is read off the specimens and rebuilt by harvest.mjs expeditions as the records improve.