Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 273 journeys so far, 1930 to 1940, 124,527 specimens between them.

148 collectors and expeditions5,326 days in the field971,237 km between stops113,490 photographed specimens

Donald Anderson

Oʻahu · Dec 1938 – Jan 1939

Donald Anderson in Oʻahu, December 1938 – January 1939

84 specimens · 2 stops · 9 days

Walter M. Giffard

Oʻahu · 17–27 Sep 1935

Walter M. Giffard in Oʻahu, 17–27 September 1935

81 specimens · 2 stops · 11 days · 27 km

Charles Montague Cooke Jr. 7 Others

Ovalau and Munia Island · Jul – Aug 1938

Charles Montague Cooke Jr. 7 Others in Ovalau and Munia Island, July – August 1938

74 specimens · 2 stops · 20 days · 248 km

Amy Suehiro

Oʻahu · May – Jun 1932

Amy Suehiro in Oʻahu, May – June 1932

77 specimens · 2 stops · 18 days

L.A. Doore

Tasmania · Nov – Dec 1934

L.A. Doore in Tasmania, November – December 1934

40 specimens · 5 stops · 43 days

Donald Anderson

Oʻahu · 23–31 Jan 1937

Donald Anderson in Oʻahu, 23–31 January 1937

78 specimens · 2 stops · 9 days · 125 km

William G. or J Coultas

Tutuila and Savaii · Sep – Oct 1936

William G. or J Coultas in Tutuila and Savaii, September – October 1936

50 specimens · 3 stops · 42 days · 207 km

A.W.C.T. Herre

5 islands · Oct – Nov 1933

A.W.C.T. Herre across 5 islands, October – November 1933

51 specimens · 6 stops · 19 days

Jane Lathrop Winne

Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island · Nov – Dec 1935

Jane Lathrop Winne in Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island, November – December 1935

58 specimens · 3 stops · 9 days · 185 km

V.M. Oliveira

Kauaʻi · 24–28 Dec 1933

V.M. Oliveira in Kauaʻi, 24–28 December 1933

56 specimens · 4 stops · 5 days

Robert C. Clark Jr.

Pitcairn Island · 4–15 Jun 1934

Robert C. Clark Jr. in Pitcairn Island, 4–15 June 1934

59 specimens · 4 stops · 12 days

other Native

Pohnpei Island and Kosrae Island · Jan – Feb 1936

other Native in Pohnpei Island and Kosrae Island, January – February 1936

66 specimens · 2 stops · 15 days · 555 km

Donald Mitchell

5 islands of the United States · 1–28 Jun 1935

Donald Mitchell across 5 islands of the United States, 1–28 June 1935

60 specimens · 5 stops · 28 days · 6,857 km

Jane Lathrop Winne

Oʻahu · Jun – Jul 1936

Jane Lathrop Winne in Oʻahu, June – July 1936

62 specimens · 2 stops · 22 days

Malacology Staff

Oʻahu · Mar – Apr 1939

Malacology Staff, March – April 1939

60 specimens · 2 stops · 24 days · 125 km

Fosberg F. Raymond

Kauaʻi · 25–30 Dec 1933

Fosberg F. Raymond in Kauaʻi, 25–30 December 1933

69 specimens · 2 stops · 6 days · 35 km

K.W. Duker

Oʻahu · Jan – Feb 1933

K.W. Duker in Oʻahu, January – February 1933

46 specimens · 3 stops · 24 days · 253 km

Gordon Mainland

Oʻahu · Apr – May 1938

Gordon Mainland in Oʻahu, April – May 1938

51 specimens · 8 stops · 39 days

Alex B. Anderson

3 islands of French Polynesia · 8–26 Aug 1934

Alex B. Anderson in Tubuai, Rurutu and Raivavae, 8–26 August 1934

40 specimens · 5 stops · 19 days · 411 km

C.W. Isle

Oʻahu · May – Jun 1936

C.W. Isle in Oʻahu, May – June 1936

58 specimens · 2 stops · 7 days · 31 km

Alfred F. Judd Jr

5 islands · 1–19 Jun 1935

Alfred F. Judd Jr across 5 islands, 1–19 June 1935

57 specimens · 4 stops · 19 days · 5,025 km

B. Christian

Pitcairn Island · 3–14 Jun 1934

B. Christian in Pitcairn Island, 3–14 June 1934

74 specimens · 2 stops · 12 days

George McGowan

Oʻahu · Apr – May 1933

George McGowan in Oʻahu, April – May 1933

40 specimens · 3 stops · 15 days · 134 km

E.S.C. Handy

Maui and Molokaʻi · 4–18 Jun 1931

E.S.C. Handy in Maui and Molokaʻi, 4–18 June 1931

50 specimens · 2 stops · 15 days · 108 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.