Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 327 journeys so far, 1960 to 1970, 47,749 specimens between them.

196 collectors and expeditions6,004 days in the field1,569,757 km between stops28,684 photographed specimens

H.E. Connor

New Zealand and South Island · Jan – Feb 1962

H.E. Connor in New Zealand and South Island, January – February 1962

114 specimens · 13 stops · 57 days · 9,986 km

Benjamin C. Stone

11 islands · Dec 1964 – Feb 1965

Benjamin C. Stone across 11 islands, December 1964 – February 1965

145 specimens · 14 stops · 51 days · 64,561 km

V.J. Krajina

Hawaiʻi Island · 25–31 Dec 1961

V.J. Krajina in Hawaiʻi Island, 25–31 December 1961

203 specimens · 7 stops · 7 days · 204 km

T.K. Newell

9 islands · Aug – Nov 1966

T.K. Newell across 9 islands, August – November 1966

116 specimens · 27 stops · 91 days · 12,029 km

Gordon Allan Samuelson

5 islands of New Zealand · Sep – Oct 1962

Gordon Allan Samuelson across 5 islands of New Zealand, September – October 1962

85 specimens · 27 stops · 58 days · 9,986 km

P.J. Darbyshire

New Guinea · Jun – Sep 1961

P.J. Darbyshire in New Guinea, June – September 1961

76 specimens · 40 stops · 109 days · 2,501 km

Benjamin C. Stone

7 islands · Dec 1967 – Apr 1968

Benjamin C. Stone across 7 islands, December 1967 – April 1968

95 specimens · 22 stops · 121 days · 1,715 km

G.A. Santos

4 islands of the Philippines · Feb – Jun 1968

G.A. Santos across 4 islands of the Philippines, February – June 1968

84 specimens · 23 stops · 117 days · 3,115 km

M.D. Hoyle

6 islands of the United States · Jul – Aug 1968

M.D. Hoyle across 6 islands of the United States, July – August 1968

91 specimens · 22 stops · 46 days

D.R. Stoddart

Aitutaki and Rarotonga · Aug – Sep 1969

D.R. Stoddart in Aitutaki and Rarotonga, August – September 1969

109 specimens · 17 stops · 21 days

M.H.S. MacKee

7 islands · Oct – Nov 1968

M.H.S. MacKee across 7 islands, October – November 1968

120 specimens · 11 stops · 29 days · 80 km

V.B. Alvarez

9 islands of the Philippines · Dec 1964 – Feb 1965

V.B. Alvarez across 9 islands of the Philippines, December 1964 – February 1965

122 specimens · 9 stops · 41 days · 2,185 km

C.D. Sayers

New Britain · Feb – Mar 1965

C.D. Sayers in New Britain, February – March 1965

159 specimens · 5 stops · 31 days · 222 km

Pele Expedition 1961-1962

Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island · Feb – May 1962

Pele Expedition 1961-1962, February – May 1962

99 specimens · 10 stops · 99 days · 472 km

Benjamin C. Stone

3 islands · Aug – Sep 1961

Benjamin C. Stone in Kauaʻi, Oʻahu and New Caledonia, August – September 1961

94 specimens · 16 stops · 48 days · 15,390 km

C.H. Lamoureux

Maui and Oʻahu · 6–16 Aug 1967

C.H. Lamoureux in Maui and Oʻahu, 6–16 August 1967

193 specimens · 4 stops · 11 days · 45 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

4 islands of the United States · 9–27 Mar 1961

F. Raymond Fosberg across 4 islands of the United States, 9–27 March 1961

105 specimens · 15 stops · 19 days · 925 km

R. Melville

6 islands of New Zealand · Feb – Mar 1962

R. Melville across 6 islands of New Zealand, February – March 1962

124 specimens · 9 stops · 37 days

R.E. DeWreede

Maui · 1–22 Aug 1967

R.E. DeWreede in Maui, 1–22 August 1967

169 specimens · 4 stops · 22 days · 45 km

SEATO Medical Research Lab

Jul 1965 – Mar 1966

SEATO Medical Research Lab, July 1965 – March 1966

54 specimens · 41 stops · 239 days

Ernani Meñez

11 islands of the Philippines · Sep – Oct 1967

Ernani Meñez across 11 islands of the Philippines, September – October 1967

91 specimens · 14 stops · 41 days · 3,373 km

Harold St.John

Singapore and Penang · May – Jul 1960

Harold St.John in Singapore and Penang, May – July 1960

82 specimens · 18 stops · 53 days · 3,081 km

C.M. Pat Burgess

May – Jun 1960

C.M. Pat Burgess, May – June 1960

82 specimens · 17 stops · 50 days

L.A.C. Craven

New Guinea · Jan – Apr 1966

L.A.C. Craven in New Guinea, January – April 1966

73 specimens · 22 stops · 102 days · 1,525 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.