Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 99 journeys so far, 1970 to 1979, 20,270 specimens between them.

59 collectors and expeditions1,896 days in the field345,082 km between stops65 photographed specimens

Johnson Randall

27 islands · Dec 1970 – May 1971

Johnson Randall across 27 islands, December 1970 – May 1971

2,367 specimens · 98 stops · 175 days · 9,120 km

Dean B. Cannoy

23 islands · Dec 1970 – May 1971

Dean B. Cannoy across 23 islands, December 1970 – May 1971

1,582 specimens · 82 stops · 159 days · 7,718 km

Johnson Randall

35 islands · Feb – Sep 1977

Johnson Randall across 35 islands, February – September 1977

1,178 specimens · 101 stops · 216 days · 16,972 km

Johnson Randall

12 islands · Jun – Sep 1978

Johnson Randall across 12 islands, June – September 1978

840 specimens · 52 stops · 92 days · 8,104 km

Johnson Randall

14 islands of Sri Lanka · Jan – Apr 1975

Johnson Randall across 14 islands of Sri Lanka, January – April 1975

811 specimens · 56 stops · 88 days

Johnson Randall

12 islands · Jun – Sep 1973

Johnson Randall across 12 islands, June – September 1973

770 specimens · 45 stops · 83 days · 15,630 km

G.W. Tribble

13 islands · Jun – Sep 1978

G.W. Tribble across 13 islands, June – September 1978

673 specimens · 44 stops · 92 days · 7,509 km

Johnson Randall

4 islands of Réunion · Oct – Dec 1973

Johnson Randall across 4 islands of Réunion, October – December 1973

565 specimens · 45 stops · 78 days · 215 km

Johnson Randall

10 islands · Jan – Apr 1973

Johnson Randall across 10 islands, January – April 1973

499 specimens · 49 stops · 110 days · 10,184 km

Jim Haywood

19 islands of French Polynesia · Dec 1970 – May 1971

Jim Haywood across 19 islands of French Polynesia, December 1970 – May 1971

499 specimens · 36 stops · 162 days · 4,655 km

R.P.H. Rutherford

11 islands · Jun – Sep 1978

R.P.H. Rutherford across 11 islands, June – September 1978

489 specimens · 27 stops · 91 days · 6,285 km

James Bryant

15 islands · Dec 1970 – May 1971

James Bryant across 15 islands, December 1970 – May 1971

440 specimens · 31 stops · 149 days · 4,691 km

Johnson Randall

10 islands · May – Jul 1975

Johnson Randall across 10 islands, May – July 1975

457 specimens · 30 stops · 79 days · 14,699 km

Rhett M. McNair

15 islands of French Polynesia · Dec 1970 – May 1971

Rhett M. McNair across 15 islands of French Polynesia, December 1970 – May 1971

421 specimens · 26 stops · 153 days · 4,423 km

Johnson Randall

15 islands of Israel · Sep – Oct 1974

Johnson Randall across 15 islands of Israel, September – October 1974

454 specimens · 30 stops · 42 days

Johnson Randall

15 islands of Palau · Mar – May 1970

Johnson Randall across 15 islands of Palau, March – May 1970

432 specimens · 21 stops · 54 days · 44,188 km

Johnson Randall

13 islands · Feb – Jun 1979

Johnson Randall across 13 islands, February – June 1979

344 specimens · 33 stops · 111 days · 11,568 km

Johnson Randall

7 islands of Israel · Sep – Nov 1975

Johnson Randall across 7 islands of Israel, September – November 1975

284 specimens · 25 stops · 39 days

Johnson Randall

5 islands · Jun – Dec 1971

Johnson Randall across 5 islands, June – December 1971

221 specimens · 23 stops · 158 days · 27,137 km

A.R. Emery

11 islands of Palau · Mar – Apr 1970

A.R. Emery across 11 islands of Palau, March – April 1970

294 specimens · 18 stops · 28 days · 43,958 km

Gerald R. Allen

7 islands · Jul – Aug 1973

Gerald R. Allen across 7 islands, July – August 1973

241 specimens · 22 stops · 48 days · 2,361 km

Steve R. Christian

3 islands · Dec 1970 – Jan 1971

Steve R. Christian in Pitcairn Island, Ducie Atoll and Henderson Island, December 1970 – January 1971

307 specimens · 10 stops · 30 days · 236 km

Gerald R. Allen

3 islands · Jan – Feb 1975

Gerald R. Allen in Ambon, Pulau Putri and Indonesia, January – February 1975

222 specimens · 23 stops · 36 days

Gerald R. Allen

17 islands of Australia · Nov 1971 – Jul 1972

Gerald R. Allen across 17 islands of Australia, November 1971 – July 1972

122 specimens · 56 stops · 244 days · 3,375 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.