Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 385 journeys so far, 1970 to 1980, 55,826 specimens between them.

210 collectors and expeditions6,585 days in the field1,142,433 km between stops26,601 photographed specimens

Aushalom Levy

3 islands · 15–21 Sep 1974

Aushalom Levy in Ras Muhammad, Sharm El-Moya and Dahab, 15–21 September 1974

62 specimens · 4 stops · 7 days

Albert Baranes

6 islands · Oct – Nov 1975

Albert Baranes across 6 islands, October – November 1975

53 specimens · 5 stops · 9 days

Arnold Suzumoto

Enewetak Atoll · Apr – May 1978

Arnold Suzumoto in Enewetak Atoll, April – May 1978

48 specimens · 5 stops · 14 days

Ofer Gon

5 islands · Oct – Nov 1975

Ofer Gon across 5 islands, October – November 1975

44 specimens · 6 stops · 10 days

Johnson Randall

Kwajalein Atoll and Enewetak Atoll · Mar – Apr 1976

Johnson Randall in Kwajalein Atoll and Enewetak Atoll, March – April 1976

46 specimens · 5 stops · 13 days · 901 km

W.P. Mull

11–22 Dec 1976

W.P. Mull, 11–22 December 1976

51 specimens · 4 stops · 12 days

W.P. Mull

5–25 Sep 1976

W.P. Mull, 5–25 September 1976

46 specimens · 4 stops · 21 days

Ono K. Sumadhiharga

Ambon and Indonesia · 14–30 Jan 1975

Ono K. Sumadhiharga in Ambon and Indonesia, 14–30 January 1975

41 specimens · 5 stops · 17 days

L.A. Maugé

New Caledonia and Uvea Island · 2–15 Jan 1979

L.A. Maugé in New Caledonia and Uvea Island, 2–15 January 1979

46 specimens · 4 stops · 14 days

K. Taho

New Guinea · Aug – Sep 1973

K. Taho in New Guinea, August – September 1973

41 specimens · 2 stops · 7 days · 56 km

R. Lubbock

New Caledonia and Viti Levu · 11–20 Mar 1975

R. Lubbock in New Caledonia and Viti Levu, 11–20 March 1975

43 specimens · 5 stops · 10 days · 2,851 km

A. Diamant

5 islands · Oct – Nov 1975

A. Diamant across 5 islands, October – November 1975

48 specimens · 4 stops · 9 days

Richard H. Randall

Viti Levu and New Caledonia · 7–14 Aug 1971

Richard H. Randall in Viti Levu and New Caledonia, 7–14 August 1971

71 specimens · 2 stops · 8 days · 2,851 km

Mrs. Arthur Smith

KwaZulu-Natal · Jun – Jul 1977

Mrs. Arthur Smith in KwaZulu-Natal, June – July 1977

41 specimens · 5 stops · 10 days

station

Oʻahu and Molokaʻi · Feb – Mar 1971

station, February – March 1971

45 specimens · 3 stops · 30 days · 200 km

D.J. Woodland

La Digue · 1–5 Jun 1977

D.J. Woodland in La Digue, 1–5 June 1977

56 specimens · 3 stops · 5 days

Mike McCoy

Guadalcanal · 7–31 Jul 1973

Mike McCoy in Guadalcanal, 7–31 July 1973

56 specimens · 2 stops · 25 days

T. Yoshino

Okinawa and Ryukyu Islands · 7–14 Sep 1977

T. Yoshino in Okinawa and Ryukyu Islands, 7–14 September 1977

50 specimens · 3 stops · 8 days

W.P. Mull

8–20 Feb 1978

W.P. Mull, 8–20 February 1978

43 specimens · 3 stops · 13 days

Alfred Make

3 islands · Feb – Mar 1971

Alfred Make in Marotiri Isles, Rapa Island and Rapa, February – March 1971

43 specimens · 3 stops · 10 days

Pierre Fourmanoir

New Caledonia · 11–16 Aug 1971

Pierre Fourmanoir in New Caledonia, 11–16 August 1971

47 specimens · 3 stops · 6 days

John W. Beardsley

1–14 Jun 1975

John W. Beardsley, 1–14 June 1975

41 specimens · 3 stops · 14 days

V Townsend Cromwell cruise 52

Oʻahu and Molokaʻi · Feb – Mar 1971

V Townsend Cromwell cruise 52, February – March 1971

44 specimens · 2 stops · 26 days · 50 km

Peter J. Vine

Sudan · 11–15 Oct 1974

Peter J. Vine in Sudan, 11–15 October 1974

50 specimens · 2 stops · 5 days

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.