Journeys
The expeditions, reassembled
Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 516 journeys so far, 1882 to 2003, 203,239 specimens between them.
225 collectors and expeditions9,587 days in the field2,429,515 km between stops172,106 photographed specimens
516 journeys match



A.J. Ostheimer III
8 islands · Jul – Aug 1955
A.J. Ostheimer III across 8 islands, July – August 1955131 specimens · 12 stops · 52 days · 290 km



Academy Of Natural Sciences
8 islands · Jul – Aug 1955
Academy Of Natural Sciences across 8 islands, July – August 1955131 specimens · 12 stops · 52 days · 290 km


Yoshio KondoKay Kondo
Lānaʻi and Oʻahu · Feb – Apr 1961
Yoshio KondoKay Kondo in Lānaʻi and Oʻahu, February – April 1961141 specimens · 11 stops · 50 days · 429 km



Donald Anderson
Oʻahu and Molokaʻi · May – Jul 1933
Donald Anderson in Oʻahu and Molokaʻi, May – July 1933238 specimens · 3 stops · 54 days · 137 km
Clarence C.Y. Wong
6 islands of Micronesia · Sep – Nov 1947
Clarence C.Y. Wong across 6 islands of Micronesia, September – November 1947201 specimens · 8 stops · 57 days



L.A. Thurston L.A. ThurstonL.A. Thurston
4 islands · 1–15 Dec 1925
L.A. Thurston L.A. ThurstonL.A. Thurston across 4 islands, 1–15 December 1925351 specimens · 2 stops · 15 days · 4,142 km



Owen Bryant
Maui · Feb – Apr 1932
Owen Bryant in Maui, February – April 1932216 specimens · 15 stops · 62 days



Yoshio KondoKay Kondo
Oʻahu · Mar – Apr 1948
Yoshio KondoKay Kondo in Oʻahu, March – April 1948164 specimens · 7 stops · 37 days · 934 km



Edwin Horace Bryan Jr.
3 islands of the United States · Jun – Sep 1928
Edwin Horace Bryan Jr. in Kauaʻi, Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island, June – September 1928168 specimens · 15 stops · 81 days · 1,078 km



Otto Herman Swezey
Molokaʻi · May – Sep 1927
Otto Herman Swezey in Molokaʻi, May – September 1927201 specimens · 13 stops · 112 days · 30 km



Donald Anderson
Oʻahu · Jul – Sep 1940
Donald Anderson in Oʻahu, July – September 1940225 specimens · 3 stops · 64 days · 160 km



Glen W. Russ
Molokaʻi · 1–13 Dec 1932
Glen W. Russ in Molokaʻi, 1–13 December 1932236 specimens · 4 stops · 13 days · 35 km

Otto Herman Swezey
4 islands of the United States · Jul – Oct 1921
Otto Herman Swezey across 4 islands of the United States, July – October 1921185 specimens · 22 stops · 99 days · 1,113 km
Johnson Randall
8 islands · Jun – Sep 1986
Johnson Randall across 8 islands, June – September 1986167 specimens · 23 stops · 68 days · 75,616 km



Kohndo Gessler
4 islands · Sep – Oct 1934
Kohndo Gessler across 4 islands, September – October 1934181 specimens · 5 stops · 34 days · 240 km



Clarence H. Cooke Jr.
Molokaʻi and Kiritimati · Jul – Aug 1924
Clarence H. Cooke Jr. in Molokaʻi and Kiritimati, July – August 1924164 specimens · 6 stops · 35 days · 4,362 km

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr.
7 islands · Mar – Apr 1935
Edwin Horace Bryan Jr. across 7 islands, March – April 1935175 specimens · 12 stops · 27 days · 12,205 km



Edwin G. Burrows
4 islands · Apr – Jun 1932
Edwin G. Burrows across 4 islands, April – June 1932190 specimens · 4 stops · 44 days · 4,532 km



Donald Anderson
Oʻahu · 1–15 Apr 1938
Donald Anderson in Oʻahu, 1–15 April 1938318 specimens · 2 stops · 15 days · 153 km



William H. Meinecke
Kauaʻi · Jul – Aug 1928
William H. Meinecke in Kauaʻi, July – August 1928253 specimens · 4 stops · 5 days · 659 km



Luke Seli
Vatoa · Oct – Nov 1968
Luke Seli in Vatoa, October – November 1968163 specimens · 7 stops · 17 days



Fernando Dayrit
1–10 Feb 1957
Fernando Dayrit, 1–10 February 1957332 specimens · 2 stops · 10 days



Mary Eleanor King
1–10 Feb 1957
Mary Eleanor King, 1–10 February 1957332 specimens · 2 stops · 10 days



Clarence H. Cooke Jr.
Kauaʻi · 6–18 Jul 1907
Clarence H. Cooke Jr. in Kauaʻi, 6–18 July 1907251 specimens · 3 stops · 13 days · 22 km
How a journey is found
Every specimen with a full date (year, month and day; a bare “1 January” is treated as a missing day) and a named collector is a diary entry. For each collector the days are read in order, each day given the place most of its labels name. The place where a collector spent more than forty percent of their days, and at least sixty of them, is home: days there are left out.
A gap of more than 21 days between collecting days ends one journey and begins the next. A journey must run five to four hundred days, hold at least forty specimens and touch at least two places. Within it, consecutive days inside the same or a neighbouring tenth-of-a-degree cell (about eleven kilometres) are one stop; the stop’s point is the mean of its labels’ coordinates, or the island’s centre when none carry any.
Companions are collectors whose own labels put them in the same cell on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it, feature it or hide it; those words survive every rebuild. Everything else is read off the specimens and rebuilt by harvest.mjs expeditions as the records improve.
