Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 23 journeys so far, 1944 to 2005, 7,750 specimens between them.

10 collectors and expeditions613 days in the field393,075 km between stops3,038 photographed specimens

F. Raymond Fosberg

56 islands · Apr – Nov 1946

F. Raymond Fosberg across 56 islands, April – November 1946

2,439 specimens · 102 stops · 209 days · 105,682 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

21 islands · Jan – Apr 1950

F. Raymond Fosberg across 21 islands, January – April 1950

939 specimens · 61 stops · 96 days · 90,398 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

21 islands · Nov 1951 – Apr 1952

F. Raymond Fosberg across 21 islands, November 1951 – April 1952

672 specimens · 57 stops · 145 days · 13,644 km

C.H. Lamoureux

7 islands of New Zealand · Nov 1965 – May 1966

C.H. Lamoureux across 7 islands of New Zealand, November 1965 – May 1966

485 specimens · 37 stops · 167 days · 26,488 km

Harold St.John

13 islands · Jul – Nov 1946

Harold St.John across 13 islands, July – November 1946

590 specimens · 27 stops · 120 days · 9,900 km

Johnson Randall

10 islands · May – Jul 1975

Johnson Randall across 10 islands, May – July 1975

457 specimens · 30 stops · 79 days · 14,699 km

Johnson Randall

8 islands of the Marshall Islands · Sep – Dec 1982

Johnson Randall across 8 islands of the Marshall Islands, September – December 1982

435 specimens · 30 stops · 84 days · 895 km

Benjamin C. Stone

13 islands · Nov 1955 – Feb 1956

Benjamin C. Stone across 13 islands, November 1955 – February 1956

233 specimens · 36 stops · 93 days · 11,844 km

Derral R. Herbst

5 islands · Feb – Apr 1988

Derral R. Herbst across 5 islands, February – April 1988

201 specimens · 16 stops · 49 days · 7,903 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

8 islands · Sep – Oct 1960

F. Raymond Fosberg across 8 islands, September – October 1960

112 specimens · 22 stops · 56 days · 12,270 km

Harold St.John

11 islands · Jul – Aug 1949

Harold St.John across 11 islands, July – August 1949

180 specimens · 15 stops · 30 days · 6,890 km

Scott Johnson

3 islands · Sep – Nov 1982

Scott Johnson in Enewetak Atoll, Enewetok Atoll and Kwajalein Atoll, September – November 1982

221 specimens · 7 stops · 63 days · 1,155 km

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr.

5 islands of the Marshall Islands · Jul – Aug 1944

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr. across 5 islands of the Marshall Islands, July – August 1944

96 specimens · 21 stops · 32 days · 35,937 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

9 islands of the Marshall Islands · 4–15 Feb 1956

F. Raymond Fosberg across 9 islands of the Marshall Islands, 4–15 February 1956

102 specimens · 11 stops · 12 days · 1,332 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

4 islands · Dec 1957 – Jan 1958

F. Raymond Fosberg across 4 islands, December 1957 – January 1958

61 specimens · 17 stops · 32 days · 36,429 km

Lewis W. Bell

Enewetak Atoll and Kwajalein Atoll · Sep – Oct 1982

Lewis W. Bell in Enewetak Atoll and Kwajalein Atoll, September – October 1982

166 specimens · 4 stops · 15 days · 895 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

3 islands · Oct – Nov 1985

F. Raymond Fosberg in Bikini Atoll, Oʻahu and Kwajalein Atoll, October – November 1985

62 specimens · 13 stops · 24 days · 4,617 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

3 islands of the Marshall Islands · Apr – May 1958

F. Raymond Fosberg in Jaluit Atoll, Kwajalein Atoll and Majuro Atoll, April – May 1958

46 specimens · 9 stops · 12 days · 678 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

Kwajalein Atoll and Hawaiʻi Island · Jul – Sep 1966

F. Raymond Fosberg in Kwajalein Atoll and Hawaiʻi Island, July – September 1966

44 specimens · 8 stops · 53 days · 8,276 km

Johnson Randall

Enewetak Atoll and Kwajalein Atoll · Nov – Dec 1974

Johnson Randall in Enewetak Atoll and Kwajalein Atoll, November – December 1974

62 specimens · 9 stops · 24 days · 901 km

Johnson Randall

Enewetak Atoll and Kwajalein Atoll · Apr – May 1978

Johnson Randall in Enewetak Atoll and Kwajalein Atoll, April – May 1978

55 specimens · 8 stops · 17 days · 901 km

Johnson Randall

Kwajalein Atoll and Enewetak Atoll · Mar – Apr 1976

Johnson Randall in Kwajalein Atoll and Enewetak Atoll, March – April 1976

46 specimens · 5 stops · 13 days · 901 km

Brian D. Greene

Majuro Atoll and Kwajalein Atoll · Dec 2004 – Jan 2005

Brian D. Greene in Majuro Atoll and Kwajalein Atoll, December 2004 – January 2005

46 specimens · 4 stops · 17 days · 440 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.