Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 83 journeys so far, 1903 to 2015, 11,906 specimens between them.

67 collectors and expeditions2,236 days in the field428,020 km between stops9,405 photographed specimens

Leonard J. Brass

13 islands · Jul 1932 – Jan 1933

Leonard J. Brass across 13 islands, July 1932 – January 1933

816 specimens · 69 stops · 206 days · 10,057 km

M. Jacobs

New Guinea and Selangor · Aug – Dec 1973

M. Jacobs in New Guinea and Selangor, August – December 1973

852 specimens · 11 stops · 105 days · 2,363 km

Grady L. Webster

10 islands · Jun – Sep 1968

Grady L. Webster across 10 islands, June – September 1968

510 specimens · 60 stops · 111 days · 38,525 km

S.A. He

New Guinea · 1–23 Feb 2013

S.A. He in New Guinea, 1–23 February 2013

688 specimens · 12 stops · 23 days · 4,056 km

M.M. Fleischer

13 islands · Feb – Jun 1903

M.M. Fleischer across 13 islands, February – June 1903

411 specimens · 33 stops · 113 days · 52,279 km

J.M. Powell

6 islands · Apr – Jul 1972

J.M. Powell across 6 islands, April – July 1972

377 specimens · 34 stops · 109 days · 11,538 km

Harold St.John

11 islands · Oct 1957 – Feb 1958

Harold St.John across 11 islands, October 1957 – February 1958

325 specimens · 61 stops · 125 days · 23,583 km

Leonard J. Brass

5 islands · Jan – May 1932

Leonard J. Brass across 5 islands, January – May 1932

291 specimens · 44 stops · 120 days · 1,876 km

Richard Hildreth

6 islands · Jul – Sep 1968

Richard Hildreth across 6 islands, July – September 1968

322 specimens · 44 stops · 75 days · 8,666 km

Benjamin C. Stone

7 islands · Mar – Sep 1971

Benjamin C. Stone across 7 islands, March – September 1971

236 specimens · 43 stops · 182 days · 10,793 km

Seymour H. Sohmer

5 islands of Papua New Guinea · Mar – Jun 1979

Seymour H. Sohmer across 5 islands of Papua New Guinea, March – June 1979

294 specimens · 22 stops · 106 days · 3,435 km

Neth. Ind. For. Service

14 islands · Apr 1939 – Jan 1940

Neth. Ind. For. Service, April 1939 – January 1940

171 specimens · 91 stops · 272 days · 40,249 km

Judson Linsley Gressitt

3 islands · Jun – Oct 1955

Judson Linsley Gressitt in New Guinea, Vanua Levu and New Britain, June – October 1955

229 specimens · 62 stops · 128 days · 3,623 km

H.O. Sleumer

New Guinea and Oʻahu · Jan – Feb 1962

H.O. Sleumer in New Guinea and Oʻahu, January – February 1962

239 specimens · 22 stops · 42 days · 9,681 km

H.U. Stauffer

10 islands · Dec 1963 – Apr 1964

H.U. Stauffer across 10 islands, December 1963 – April 1964

165 specimens · 43 stops · 140 days · 17,939 km

D. Lepofsky

7 islands of Papua New Guinea · Sep – Dec 1988

D. Lepofsky across 7 islands of Papua New Guinea, September – December 1988

168 specimens · 32 stops · 78 days

Judson Linsley Gressitt

6 islands · Aug – Dec 1957

Judson Linsley Gressitt across 6 islands, August – December 1957

131 specimens · 30 stops · 113 days · 9,370 km

Benjamin C. Stone

5 islands · Jul – Sep 1981

Benjamin C. Stone across 5 islands, July – September 1981

220 specimens · 21 stops · 49 days · 9,878 km

L.A.C. Craven

4 islands of Papua New Guinea · Jul – Sep 1964

L.A.C. Craven across 4 islands of Papua New Guinea, July – September 1964

116 specimens · 43 stops · 85 days · 1,230 km

F. Raymond Fosberg

8 islands · Sep – Oct 1960

F. Raymond Fosberg across 8 islands, September – October 1960

112 specimens · 22 stops · 56 days · 12,270 km

Mary E. Fallen

New Guinea and New Caledonia · Jun – Aug 1977

Mary E. Fallen in New Guinea and New Caledonia, June – August 1977

154 specimens · 10 stops · 55 days · 4,150 km

J.C. Regalado Jr.

New Guinea and New Britain · Jun – Sep 1994

J.C. Regalado Jr. in New Guinea and New Britain, June – September 1994

114 specimens · 19 stops · 88 days · 3,616 km

Pratita Puradyatmika

New Guinea · Jan – Mar 1998

Pratita Puradyatmika in New Guinea, January – March 1998

114 specimens · 17 stops · 78 days · 3,724 km

M. Sundue

New Guinea · 3–23 Feb 2013

M. Sundue in New Guinea, 3–23 February 2013

300 specimens · 2 stops · 21 days · 483 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.