Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 83 journeys so far, 1903 to 2015, 11,906 specimens between them.

67 collectors and expeditions2,236 days in the field428,020 km between stops9,405 photographed specimens

M. Jitmau

3 islands of Indonesia · Mar – May 1994

M. Jitmau in New Guinea, Irian Jaya and Borneo, March – May 1994

128 specimens · 10 stops · 76 days · 4,100 km

P.J. Darbyshire

New Guinea · Jun – Sep 1961

P.J. Darbyshire in New Guinea, June – September 1961

76 specimens · 40 stops · 109 days · 2,501 km

G.J. Leach

New Guinea · May – Aug 1972

G.J. Leach in New Guinea, May – August 1972

127 specimens · 9 stops · 75 days · 1,995 km

Fiona R. Willis

New Guinea and Irian Jaya · Mar – Apr 1999

Fiona R. Willis in New Guinea and Irian Jaya, March – April 1999

122 specimens · 13 stops · 40 days · 1,153 km

Neth. Ind. For. Service

11 islands · Feb – Aug 1938

Neth. Ind. For. Service, February – August 1938

63 specimens · 45 stops · 174 days · 15,218 km

T. Watanabe

7 islands · Jul – Aug 2009

T. Watanabe across 7 islands, July – August 2009

138 specimens · 11 stops · 40 days · 1,464 km

Leonard J. Brass

New Guinea · Apr – Nov 1959

Leonard J. Brass in New Guinea, April – November 1959

61 specimens · 37 stops · 221 days · 658 km

L.A.C. Craven

New Guinea · Jan – Apr 1966

L.A.C. Craven in New Guinea, January – April 1966

73 specimens · 22 stops · 102 days · 1,525 km

A. Gebo

New Guinea and Papua · Jun – Jul 1972

A. Gebo in New Guinea and Papua, June – July 1972

118 specimens · 11 stops · 15 days · 569 km

van Balgooy

New Guinea · Apr – Jul 1965

van Balgooy in New Guinea, April – July 1965

102 specimens · 9 stops · 74 days · 1,118 km

Afrastini Ismail

New Guinea and Irian Jaya · May – Jun 1993

Afrastini Ismail in New Guinea and Irian Jaya, May – June 1993

133 specimens · 7 stops · 24 days · 2,310 km

J.A. McDonald

New Guinea and Irian Jaya · May – Jun 1993

J.A. McDonald in New Guinea and Irian Jaya, May – June 1993

131 specimens · 7 stops · 24 days · 2,310 km

C. Kalkman

New Guinea · Jun – Sep 1966

C. Kalkman in New Guinea, June – September 1966

104 specimens · 6 stops · 98 days · 628 km

Maklon Warpur

3 islands of Indonesia · Mar – May 1994

Maklon Warpur in New Guinea, Irian Jaya and Papua, March – May 1994

82 specimens · 16 stops · 73 days · 8,402 km

A. Sadili

New Guinea · Jan – Mar 1998

A. Sadili in New Guinea, January – March 1998

87 specimens · 12 stops · 78 days · 3,446 km

Leonard J. Brass

New Guinea · May – Aug 1933

Leonard J. Brass in New Guinea, May – August 1933

76 specimens · 12 stops · 100 days · 870 km

Neth. Ind. For. Service

4 islands of Indonesia · Jan – Apr 1937

Neth. Ind. For. Service, January – April 1937

59 specimens · 20 stops · 92 days · 8,980 km

William Robert Barker

New Guinea · Mar – May 1975

William Robert Barker in New Guinea, March – May 1975

138 specimens · 3 stops · 82 days · 706 km

A.G. Floyd

New Britain and New Guinea · Jul – Aug 1954

A.G. Floyd in New Britain and New Guinea, July – August 1954

77 specimens · 13 stops · 55 days · 1,392 km

Peter J. Edwards

New Guinea and Irian Jaya · Mar – Apr 1999

Peter J. Edwards in New Guinea and Irian Jaya, March – April 1999

88 specimens · 11 stops · 41 days · 339 km

O. Paul

New Britain and New Guinea · Jul – Aug 2011

O. Paul in New Britain and New Guinea, July – August 2011

174 specimens · 2 stops · 30 days · 382 km

T. Koponen

3 islands · May – Jul 1981

T. Koponen in Papua, New Guinea and Morobe Province, May – July 1981

51 specimens · 26 stops · 80 days

L.A.C. Craven

New Guinea · Jun – Jul 1974

L.A.C. Craven in New Guinea, June – July 1974

139 specimens · 3 stops · 29 days · 14,137 km

George Pattison

6 islands of Papua New Guinea · Sep – Dec 1975

George Pattison across 6 islands of Papua New Guinea, September – December 1975

68 specimens · 13 stops · 71 days · 5,279 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.