Journeys
The expeditions, reassembled
Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 706 journeys so far, 1879 to 2024, 154,760 specimens between them.
304 collectors and expeditions13,208 days in the field3,394,751 km between stops109,031 photographed specimens
706 journeys match
Ralph C. DeFelice
Oʻahu · Jul – Aug 1998
Ralph C. DeFelice in Oʻahu, July – August 199854 specimens · 2 stops · 30 days · 28 km
Otto Herman Swezey
Oʻahu · Jan – Feb 1920
Otto Herman Swezey in Oʻahu, January – February 192040 specimens · 4 stops · 29 days
Townsend-Cromwell Survey TC
Oʻahu · Jun – Jul 1996
Townsend-Cromwell Survey TC, June – July 199671 specimens · 2 stops · 7 days · 134 km
station
Oʻahu and Molokaʻi · Feb – Mar 1971
station, February – March 197145 specimens · 3 stops · 30 days · 200 km
Randy Kosaki
3 islands · 1–19 Jun 1988
Randy Kosaki in Johnston Atoll, Pohnpei and Oʻahu, 1–19 June 198841 specimens · 4 stops · 19 days · 9,155 km
M.E. Leu
Molokaʻi and Oʻahu · 9–21 Jul 1988
M.E. Leu in Molokaʻi and Oʻahu, 9–21 July 198856 specimens · 2 stops · 13 days · 109 km
V Townsend Cromwell cruise 52
Oʻahu and Molokaʻi · Feb – Mar 1971
V Townsend Cromwell cruise 52, February – March 197144 specimens · 2 stops · 26 days · 50 km
Kazue Ozaki Earl T. Ozaki Collection
Oʻahu · 4–11 Aug 1963
Kazue Ozaki Earl T. Ozaki Collection, 4–11 August 196340 specimens · 3 stops · 8 days
Helms
Oʻahu · 7–14 Jun 1988
Helms in Oʻahu, 7–14 June 198843 specimens · 2 stops · 8 days · 37 km
Alvin Seale
Tahiti and Oʻahu · Nov – Dec 1900
Alvin Seale in Tahiti and Oʻahu, November – December 190041 specimens · 2 stops · 20 days · 4,423 km
How a journey is found
Every specimen with a full date (year, month and day; a bare “1 January” is treated as a missing day) and a named collector is a diary entry. For each collector the days are read in order, each day given the place most of its labels name. The place where a collector spent more than forty percent of their days, and at least sixty of them, is home: days there are left out.
A gap of more than 21 days between collecting days ends one journey and begins the next. A journey must run five to four hundred days, hold at least forty specimens and touch at least two places. Within it, consecutive days inside the same or a neighbouring tenth-of-a-degree cell (about eleven kilometres) are one stop; the stop’s point is the mean of its labels’ coordinates, or the island’s centre when none carry any.
Companions are collectors whose own labels put them in the same cell on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it, feature it or hide it; those words survive every rebuild. Everything else is read off the specimens and rebuilt by harvest.mjs expeditions as the records improve.
