Polystichum aculeatum
Hard Shield-Fern
Introduced to Hawaiʻi
Photo: (c) kajetanduell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) (iNaturalist)
56
Bishop specimens
0
Type specimens
1875
First collected
2016
Last collected
No recent record
Last seen alive in Hawaiʻi
Two centuries of collecting
1870s2010s
The oldest Bishop specimen was collected in 1875 by Kunlre, O. (Himalaya: Merngpo-Kersiong in Sikkim.).
From the collection
