Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 19 journeys so far, 1938 to 2000, 7,040 specimens between them.

11 collectors and expeditions736 days in the field235,991 km between stops1,492 photographed specimens

Johnson Randall

35 islands · Feb – Sep 1977

Johnson Randall across 35 islands, February – September 1977

1,178 specimens · 101 stops · 216 days · 16,972 km

Johnson Randall

12 islands · Jun – Sep 1978

Johnson Randall across 12 islands, June – September 1978

840 specimens · 52 stops · 92 days · 8,104 km

Johnson Randall

14 islands of Sri Lanka · Jan – Apr 1975

Johnson Randall across 14 islands of Sri Lanka, January – April 1975

811 specimens · 56 stops · 88 days

J.S. Burley

4 islands · May – Jul 1989

J.S. Burley across 4 islands, May – July 1989

478 specimens · 22 stops · 63 days · 30,615 km

Johnson Randall

20 islands · Aug – Nov 1987

Johnson Randall across 20 islands, August – November 1987

700 specimens · 51 stops · 87 days · 9,036 km

G.W. Tribble

13 islands · Jun – Sep 1978

G.W. Tribble across 13 islands, June – September 1978

673 specimens · 44 stops · 92 days · 7,509 km

Ismail Tukirin

4 islands · May – Jul 1989

Ismail Tukirin across 4 islands, May – July 1989

414 specimens · 25 stops · 63 days · 32,354 km

J.A. McDonald

5 islands · Apr – Jul 1992

J.A. McDonald across 5 islands, April – July 1992

263 specimens · 31 stops · 101 days · 31,570 km

A. Nurdin

3 islands · Oct – Nov 1993

A. Nurdin in Borneo, Indonesia and Kalimantan, October – November 1993

290 specimens · 23 stops · 32 days · 3,346 km

Johnson Randall

4 islands · Jan – Mar 1984

Johnson Randall across 4 islands, January – March 1984

376 specimens · 20 stops · 38 days

Gerald R. Allen

3 islands · Jan – Feb 1975

Gerald R. Allen in Ambon, Pulau Putri and Indonesia, January – February 1975

222 specimens · 23 stops · 36 days

F.G. Wörner

Indonesia and Lombok · Jan – Feb 1984

F.G. Wörner in Indonesia and Lombok, January – February 1984

268 specimens · 10 stops · 28 days

Johnson Randall

20 islands of Indonesia · Sep – Nov 1986

Johnson Randall across 20 islands of Indonesia, September – November 1986

166 specimens · 27 stops · 52 days · 1,511 km

Neth. Ind. For. Service

11 islands · Feb – Aug 1938

Neth. Ind. For. Service, February – August 1938

63 specimens · 45 stops · 174 days · 15,218 km

J.K. Jarvie

Borneo and Indonesia · Jan – Feb 1995

J.K. Jarvie in Borneo and Indonesia, January – February 1995

58 specimens · 15 stops · 33 days · 63,156 km

Johnson Randall

9 islands · Apr – May 1997

Johnson Randall across 9 islands, April – May 1997

95 specimens · 8 stops · 33 days · 8,635 km

Johnson Randall

7 islands of Indonesia · Sep – Oct 2000

Johnson Randall across 7 islands of Indonesia, September – October 2000

46 specimens · 21 stops · 55 days · 6,018 km

Johnson Randall

4 islands · Nov – Dec 1996

Johnson Randall across 4 islands, November – December 1996

58 specimens · 10 stops · 18 days · 1,947 km

Ono K. Sumadhiharga

Ambon and Indonesia · 14–30 Jan 1975

Ono K. Sumadhiharga in Ambon and Indonesia, 14–30 January 1975

41 specimens · 5 stops · 17 days

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.