Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 1,124 journeys so far, 1879 to 2026, 203,983 specimens between them.

426 collectors and expeditions18,585 days in the field3,965,525 km between stops134,517 photographed specimens

Robert Cyril Layton Perkins

the United States · May – Aug 1895

Robert Cyril Layton Perkins in the United States, May – August 1895

306 specimens · 7 stops · 69 days

Owen Bryant

Maui · Feb – Apr 1932

Owen Bryant in Maui, February – April 1932

216 specimens · 15 stops · 62 days

Harold St.John

11 islands · Jul – Aug 1949

Harold St.John across 11 islands, July – August 1949

180 specimens · 15 stops · 30 days · 6,890 km

Yoshio KondoKay Kondo

Oʻahu · Mar – Apr 1948

Yoshio KondoKay Kondo in Oʻahu, March – April 1948

164 specimens · 7 stops · 37 days · 934 km

V.J. Krajina

Maui and Hawaiʻi Island · 14–22 Apr 1962

V.J. Krajina in Maui and Hawaiʻi Island, 14–22 April 1962

201 specimens · 8 stops · 9 days · 494 km

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr.

3 islands of the United States · Jun – Sep 1928

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr. in Kauaʻi, Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island, June – September 1928

168 specimens · 15 stops · 81 days · 1,078 km

Otto Herman Swezey

Molokaʻi · May – Sep 1927

Otto Herman Swezey in Molokaʻi, May – September 1927

201 specimens · 13 stops · 112 days · 30 km

Joseph F. Rock

3 islands of the United States · Jan – Mar 1912

Joseph F. Rock in Hawaiʻi Island, Maui and Oʻahu, January – March 1912

133 specimens · 13 stops · 71 days · 136 km

Walter M. Giffard

Hawaiʻi Island · Aug – Sep 1917

Walter M. Giffard in Hawaiʻi Island, August – September 1917

328 specimens · 8 stops · 19 days

C.F. Puttock

Maui and Hawaiʻi Island · 6–24 May 2001

C.F. Puttock in Maui and Hawaiʻi Island, 6–24 May 2001

364 specimens · 5 stops · 19 days · 258 km

R. Okano

3 islands of the United States · Jan – Feb 2000

R. Okano in Molokaʻi, Hawaiʻi Island and Maui, January – February 2000

355 specimens · 5 stops · 17 days · 223 km

Otto Herman Swezey

Kauaʻi and Oʻahu · Aug – Sep 1925

Otto Herman Swezey in Kauaʻi and Oʻahu, August – September 1925

211 specimens · 21 stops · 38 days · 254 km

Glen W. Russ

Molokaʻi · 1–13 Dec 1932

Glen W. Russ in Molokaʻi, 1–13 December 1932

236 specimens · 4 stops · 13 days · 35 km

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr.

Maui and Hawaiʻi Island · 7–25 May 2001

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr. in Maui and Hawaiʻi Island, 7–25 May 2001

361 specimens · 5 stops · 19 days · 853 km

Otto Herman Swezey

4 islands of the United States · Jul – Oct 1921

Otto Herman Swezey across 4 islands of the United States, July – October 1921

185 specimens · 22 stops · 99 days · 1,113 km

Johnson Randall

3 islands of the United States · Oct – Dec 1967

Johnson Randall in Enewetak Atoll, Oʻahu and Tahiti, October – December 1967

238 specimens · 14 stops · 40 days · 20,674 km

Johnson Randall

8 islands · Jun – Sep 1986

Johnson Randall across 8 islands, June – September 1986

167 specimens · 23 stops · 68 days · 75,616 km

Otto Degener

Oʻahu and Maui · Jan – Jun 1937

Otto Degener in Oʻahu and Maui, January – June 1937

92 specimens · 21 stops · 132 days · 335 km

E.Y. Dawson

8 islands · May – Jun 1949

E.Y. Dawson across 8 islands, May – June 1949

127 specimens · 14 stops · 29 days

Keith D.P. Wilson

Maui and Oʻahu · Oct 1951 – Jan 1952

Keith D.P. Wilson in Maui and Oʻahu, October 1951 – January 1952

111 specimens · 14 stops · 97 days · 495 km

Clarence H. Cooke Jr.

Molokaʻi and Kiritimati · Jul – Aug 1924

Clarence H. Cooke Jr. in Molokaʻi and Kiritimati, July – August 1924

164 specimens · 6 stops · 35 days · 4,362 km

M.L. Lohman

Kauaʻi and Oʻahu · Oct 1947 – Jan 1948

M.L. Lohman in Kauaʻi and Oʻahu, October 1947 – January 1948

173 specimens · 19 stops · 67 days · 763 km

Derral R. Herbst

3 islands of the United States · Jul – Aug 1973

Derral R. Herbst in Maui, Oʻahu and Kauaʻi, July – August 1973

122 specimens · 12 stops · 44 days · 1,166 km

Isa Degener

4 islands · Nov – Dec 1960

Isa Degener across 4 islands, November – December 1960

102 specimens · 20 stops · 40 days · 12,274 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.