Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 2,592 journeys so far, 1874 to 2026, 493,508 specimens between them.

1,114 collectors and expeditions42,779 days in the field8,765,933 km between stops330,332 photographed specimens

F.J.M. Gaerlan

Luzon · Aug – Sep 1992

F.J.M. Gaerlan in Luzon, August – September 1992

46 specimens · 4 stops · 10 days

R.C. McGregor

5 islands of the Philippines · 1–20 Jun 1914

R.C. McGregor across 5 islands of the Philippines, 1–20 June 1914

51 specimens · 2 stops · 20 days

Dana G. Griffin III

Cartago and San Jose · Aug – Sep 1973

Dana G. Griffin III in Cartago and San Jose, August – September 1973

42 specimens · 3 stops · 14 days

Emos Eperiam

Pohnpei · Apr – May 2007

Emos Eperiam in Pohnpei, April – May 2007

55 specimens · 4 stops · 16 days · 386 km

B. Jones

Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island · May – Jun 1988

B. Jones in Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi Island, May – June 1988

106 specimens · 2 stops · 10 days · 299 km

Ian McLeish

3 islands of Oman · 5–9 Feb 1993

Ian McLeish in Southern Oman, Salalah and Oman, 5–9 February 1993

75 specimens · 5 stops · 5 days

Gordon M. Nishida

Oʻahu · Jun – Aug 1977

Gordon M. Nishida in Oʻahu, June – August 1977

48 specimens · 6 stops · 75 days

C.W. Isle

Oʻahu · May – Jun 1936

C.W. Isle in Oʻahu, May – June 1936

58 specimens · 2 stops · 7 days · 31 km

J.C. Regalado Jr.

New Guinea and New Ireland · 1–16 Aug 1995

J.C. Regalado Jr. in New Guinea and New Ireland, 1–16 August 1995

43 specimens · 3 stops · 16 days · 857 km

O. Amone

'Eua Island · Nov – Dec 2000

O. Amone in 'Eua Island, November – December 2000

49 specimens · 5 stops · 6 days · 713 km

D. Koroiveibau

Vanua Levu · May – Jun 1967

D. Koroiveibau in Vanua Levu, May – June 1967

40 specimens · 4 stops · 14 days

H.B.S. Womersley

Australia · 10–19 Aug 1957

H.B.S. Womersley in Australia, 10–19 August 1957

55 specimens · 2 stops · 10 days

Charles N. Forbes

Oʻahu · Aug – Sep 1915

Charles N. Forbes in Oʻahu, August – September 1915

66 specimens · 2 stops · 16 days

Alfred F. Judd Jr

5 islands · 1–19 Jun 1935

Alfred F. Judd Jr across 5 islands, 1–19 June 1935

57 specimens · 4 stops · 19 days · 5,025 km

B. Christian

Pitcairn Island · 3–14 Jun 1934

B. Christian in Pitcairn Island, 3–14 June 1934

74 specimens · 2 stops · 12 days

G. Whiting

Oʻahu · 12–23 Jan 1929

G. Whiting in Oʻahu, 12–23 January 1929

53 specimens · 2 stops · 12 days · 41 km

J.S. Davis

Kauaʻi · Aug – Sep 1977

J.S. Davis in Kauaʻi, August – September 1977

42 specimens · 4 stops · 5 days

Patrick V. Kirch

Niuatoputapu Island · 13–19 Jul 1976

Patrick V. Kirch in Niuatoputapu Island, 13–19 July 1976

64 specimens · 4 stops · 7 days

D. Eakin

Cartago and San Jose · Aug – Sep 1973

D. Eakin in Cartago and San Jose, August – September 1973

41 specimens · 3 stops · 14 days

Jean-Yves Meyer

Rapa · 18–30 Mar 2002

Jean-Yves Meyer in Rapa, 18–30 March 2002

44 specimens · 7 stops · 13 days · 439 km

Johnson Randall

7 islands · May – Jun 1993

Johnson Randall across 7 islands, May – June 1993

40 specimens · 11 stops · 37 days · 14,226 km

G.J. Hollenberg

5 islands of the United States · Apr – May 1965

G.J. Hollenberg across 5 islands of the United States, April – May 1965

51 specimens · 5 stops · 16 days · 192 km

Johnson Randall

Johnston Atoll · 6–12 Apr 1984

Johnson Randall in Johnston Atoll, 6–12 April 1984

60 specimens · 7 stops · 7 days

E.J. Reynoso

Palawan and Plawan Island · Jul – Aug 1988

E.J. Reynoso in Palawan and Plawan Island, July – August 1988

41 specimens · 4 stops · 5 days · 116 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.