Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 2,592 journeys so far, 1874 to 2026, 493,508 specimens between them.

1,114 collectors and expeditions42,779 days in the field8,765,933 km between stops330,332 photographed specimens

Neil Snow

New Caledonia · Jul – Aug 2003

Neil Snow in New Caledonia, July – August 2003

108 specimens · 10 stops · 18 days · 3,739 km

C.H. C. Hoyt

Oʻahu · Aug – Nov 1952

C.H. C. Hoyt in Oʻahu, August – November 1952

89 specimens · 12 stops · 81 days · 134 km

Timothy Flynn

Hawaiʻi Island and Oʻahu · Feb – Mar 1984

Timothy Flynn in Hawaiʻi Island and Oʻahu, February – March 1984

79 specimens · 6 stops · 30 days · 230 km

A.W. Stewart

8 islands of Ecuador · Jan – Apr 1905

A.W. Stewart across 8 islands of Ecuador, January – April 1905

56 specimens · 24 stops · 93 days

S. Chanel

Guadalcanal and New Guinea · 9–17 Sep 2015

S. Chanel in Guadalcanal and New Guinea, 9–17 September 2015

86 specimens · 7 stops · 9 days · 5,380 km

Carl Masaru Yoshimoto

the United States · Mar – Apr 1966

Carl Masaru Yoshimoto in the United States, March – April 1966

157 specimens · 6 stops · 28 days

C.E. Hartt

Maui and Hawaiʻi Island · 6–18 Aug 1933

C.E. Hartt in Maui and Hawaiʻi Island, 6–18 August 1933

93 specimens · 6 stops · 13 days · 136 km

I.J. Condit

Oʻahu · Apr – May 1959

I.J. Condit in Oʻahu, April – May 1959

48 specimens · 17 stops · 58 days · 259 km

Maxwell S. Doty

7 islands · May – Jun 1973

Maxwell S. Doty across 7 islands, May – June 1973

66 specimens · 9 stops · 60 days · 36,912 km

AF Judd 3rd

Tau and Ofu · Feb – Mar 1926

AF Judd 3rd in Tau and Ofu, February – March 1926

155 specimens · 2 stops · 12 days · 21 km

Tuifaa

Tau and Ofu · Feb – Mar 1926

Tuifaa in Tau and Ofu, February – March 1926

155 specimens · 2 stops · 12 days · 21 km

H.J. Fortner

Oʻahu · Jan – May 1974

H.J. Fortner in Oʻahu, January – May 1974

55 specimens · 11 stops · 103 days · 294 km

Edward Yataro Hosaka

5 islands of the United States · Jul – Aug 1931

Edward Yataro Hosaka across 5 islands of the United States, July – August 1931

82 specimens · 6 stops · 24 days · 1,149 km

J.H. Maysilles

Molokaʻi · 19–29 Dec 1948

J.H. Maysilles in Molokaʻi, 19–29 December 1948

103 specimens · 5 stops · 11 days · 61 km

Ralph C. DeFelice

Oʻahu and Midway Atoll · Aug – Nov 1997

Ralph C. DeFelice in Oʻahu and Midway Atoll, August – November 1997

180 specimens · 3 stops · 78 days · 4,219 km

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr.

5 islands · Mar – Jun 1915

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr. across 5 islands, March – June 1915

58 specimens · 9 stops · 75 days · 11,034 km

Amy Suehiro

Oʻahu · Sep – Nov 1932

Amy Suehiro in Oʻahu, September – November 1932

81 specimens · 5 stops · 46 days

William H. Meinecke

Kauaʻi · 23–28 Dec 1926

William H. Meinecke in Kauaʻi, 23–28 December 1926

170 specimens · 2 stops · 6 days · 32 km

E.J. Reynoso

Bohol and Cebu · Mar – Apr 1993

E.J. Reynoso in Bohol and Cebu, March – April 1993

157 specimens · 2 stops · 14 days · 77 km

E.J. Reynoso

3 islands of the Philippines · May – Jun 1992

E.J. Reynoso in Sibuyan, Luzon and Mindanao, May – June 1992

73 specimens · 7 stops · 32 days · 1,568 km

Edward Yataro Hosaka

Hawaiʻi Island · 11–19 Jun 1941

Edward Yataro Hosaka in Hawaiʻi Island, 11–19 June 1941

127 specimens · 3 stops · 9 days · 165 km

M.A. Vaccarino

Oʻahu and Kauaʻi · 20–30 Jul 2009

M.A. Vaccarino in Oʻahu and Kauaʻi, 20–30 July 2009

135 specimens · 9 stops · 11 days · 653 km

L. Budantzev

Vietnam · Feb – Apr 1995

L. Budantzev in Vietnam, February – April 1995

54 specimens · 12 stops · 52 days

Liloa Dunn

Oʻahu and Kauaʻi · Jan – Apr 2000

Liloa Dunn in Oʻahu and Kauaʻi, January – April 2000

47 specimens · 16 stops · 71 days · 509 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.