Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 2,592 journeys so far, 1874 to 2026, 493,508 specimens between them.

1,114 collectors and expeditions42,779 days in the field8,765,933 km between stops330,332 photographed specimens

Fernando

Mindanao and Luzon · 3–29 Mar 1992

Fernando in Mindanao and Luzon, 3–29 March 1992

53 specimens · 9 stops · 27 days · 972 km

Aloisio Tabualewa

Viti Levu · Jun – Jul 1941

Aloisio Tabualewa in Viti Levu, June – July 1941

75 specimens · 8 stops · 36 days

K. Kerenga

3 islands of Papua New Guinea · 6–30 Mar 1981

K. Kerenga in Manus Island, Rambutyo Island and Rambutyo, 6–30 March 1981

55 specimens · 9 stops · 25 days · 1,523 km

Philip Weber

Aug – Sep 1953

Philip Weber, August – September 1953

106 specimens · 7 stops · 60 days

D.B. Sumithraarachchi

Sri Lanka · 20–26 Nov 1975

D.B. Sumithraarachchi in Sri Lanka, 20–26 November 1975

77 specimens · 6 stops · 7 days

Jane Lathrop Winne

Oʻahu · 21–28 Dec 1932

Jane Lathrop Winne in Oʻahu, 21–28 December 1932

131 specimens · 2 stops · 8 days · 154 km

T. Watanabe

5 islands of the Solomon Islands · Dec 2008 – Feb 2009

T. Watanabe across 5 islands of the Solomon Islands, December 2008 – February 2009

73 specimens · 14 stops · 45 days · 1,608 km

Donald Anderson

6 islands · Aug – Nov 1969

Donald Anderson across 6 islands, August – November 1969

42 specimens · 15 stops · 94 days · 36,629 km

Kenneth R. Wood

Ua Pou and Hiva Oa · Oct – Nov 2017

Kenneth R. Wood in Ua Pou and Hiva Oa, October – November 2017

67 specimens · 9 stops · 16 days · 168 km

Ted E. should Be D. Dranga

3 islands · 1–6 Apr 1927

Ted E. should Be D. Dranga in Pearl and Hermes Atoll, Nihoa and Maui, 1–6 April 1927

147 specimens · 2 stops · 6 days · 1,490 km

N.H. Higgins

Oʻahu and Maui · Oct 1955 – Jan 1956

N.H. Higgins in Oʻahu and Maui, October 1955 – January 1956

50 specimens · 7 stops · 92 days · 191 km

John August Kusche

Prince Of Wales · 1–14 Nov 1920

John August Kusche in Prince Of Wales, 1–14 November 1920

130 specimens · 2 stops · 14 days

Brian D. Greene

Kiritimati Atoll and Kiritimati Atoll (Christmas Island) · 19–29 Jul 2005

Brian D. Greene in Kiritimati Atoll and Kiritimati Atoll (Christmas Island), 19–29 July 2005

131 specimens · 7 stops · 11 days · 193 km

Marie Catherine Neal

Hawaiʻi Island · 1–9 Apr 1924

Marie Catherine Neal in Hawaiʻi Island, 1–9 April 1924

73 specimens · 6 stops · 9 days · 150 km

Rebecca J. Rundell

3 islands · 20–28 Feb 2001

Rebecca J. Rundell in Olosega, Tutuila and Aunuu, 20–28 February 2001

170 specimens · 4 stops · 9 days · 197 km

E.J. Reynoso

Palawan and Cebu · Jul – Aug 1986

E.J. Reynoso in Palawan and Cebu, July – August 1986

89 specimens · 3 stops · 27 days · 567 km

D.L. Topping

Luzon · Mar – May 1904

D.L. Topping in Luzon, March – May 1904

70 specimens · 4 stops · 43 days

M.E. Kerr

Hawaiʻi Island and Maui · Aug – Sep 1949

M.E. Kerr in Hawaiʻi Island and Maui, August – September 1949

62 specimens · 9 stops · 12 days · 21 km

F.A. McClure

Hainan Island and Canton · Apr – Jun 1922

F.A. McClure in Hainan Island and Canton, April – June 1922

52 specimens · 11 stops · 60 days

Hitchcock Cooke

Molokaʻi · 21–31 Dec 1923

Hitchcock Cooke in Molokaʻi, 21–31 December 1923

123 specimens · 2 stops · 11 days · 25 km

Charles Montague Cooke Jr. III

Molokaʻi · 21–31 Dec 1923

Charles Montague Cooke Jr. III in Molokaʻi, 21–31 December 1923

123 specimens · 2 stops · 11 days · 25 km

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr.

4 islands · Aug – Sep 2000

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr. across 4 islands, August – September 2000

123 specimens · 5 stops · 29 days · 844 km

E. Ordonez

Oʻahu · Mar – Jun 1939

E. Ordonez in Oʻahu, March – June 1939

41 specimens · 12 stops · 90 days · 315 km

J.B. Pollock

6 islands of the United States · Jul – Aug 1923

J.B. Pollock across 6 islands of the United States, July – August 1923

78 specimens · 10 stops · 35 days · 23,475 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.