Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 2,592 journeys so far, 1874 to 2026, 493,508 specimens between them.

1,114 collectors and expeditions42,779 days in the field8,765,933 km between stops330,332 photographed specimens

C.M.Cooke III

Kauaʻi · 14–19 Jun 1914

C.M.Cooke III in Kauaʻi, 14–19 June 1914

83 specimens · 3 stops · 6 days · 56 km

M.V.C. Falanruw

3 islands of Micronesia · Jun – Aug 1968

M.V.C. Falanruw in Guam, Pohnpei and Garim Islet, June – August 1968

42 specimens · 16 stops · 86 days · 17,281 km

David H. Lorence

9 islands · 15–26 Jan 2008

David H. Lorence across 9 islands, 15–26 January 2008

74 specimens · 6 stops · 12 days · 213 km

A.B. Mirza

Papua New Guinea · Sep – Nov 1968

A.B. Mirza in Papua New Guinea, September – November 1968

79 specimens · 7 stops · 74 days · 335 km

Stephen L. Coles

Hawaiʻi Island · 23–28 Jun 2003

Stephen L. Coles in Hawaiʻi Island, 23–28 June 2003

209 specimens · 2 stops · 6 days

HWN Island Harbor Survey

Hawaiʻi Island · 23–28 Jun 2003

HWN Island Harbor Survey, 23–28 June 2003

209 specimens · 2 stops · 6 days

Ernest H. Quayle

8 islands · Dec 1921 – Feb 1922

Ernest H. Quayle across 8 islands, December 1921 – February 1922

46 specimens · 12 stops · 57 days · 6,573 km

B.A. Baker

Easter Island and Tahiti · Jan – Feb 1969

B.A. Baker in Easter Island and Tahiti, January – February 1969

93 specimens · 6 stops · 33 days

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr.

3 islands of Indonesia · Oct 1990 – Jan 1991

Jr.William Ellsworth Fisher Jr. in Pulau Tanjong Putus, Pulau Panjang and Pulau Gusung Assam, October 1990 – January 1991

51 specimens · 4 stops · 102 days · 411 km

Ted E. should Be D. Dranga

Hawaiʻi Island · Jan – Feb 1923

Ted E. should Be D. Dranga in Hawaiʻi Island, January – February 1923

108 specimens · 2 stops · 5 days · 108 km

Cranwell Smith

3 islands of the United States · May – Jul 1966

Cranwell Smith in Maui, Hawaiʻi Island and Kauaʻi, May – July 1966

47 specimens · 6 stops · 39 days · 476 km

E.E. Henty

New Britain · 14–27 May 1968

E.E. Henty in New Britain, 14–27 May 1968

52 specimens · 6 stops · 14 days · 205 km

C.C. Curtis

6 islands · Apr – May 1922

C.C. Curtis across 6 islands, April – May 1922

63 specimens · 6 stops · 15 days · 21 km

C.C. Curtis

9 islands of French Polynesia · 5–29 Jun 1922

C.C. Curtis across 9 islands of French Polynesia, 5–29 June 1922

66 specimens · 9 stops · 25 days

Jacques Florence

Tahaa and Raiatea · 13–22 Sep 1983

Jacques Florence in Tahaa and Raiatea, 13–22 September 1983

103 specimens · 4 stops · 10 days · 30 km

Charley Carolene

Oʻahu · 2–15 Oct 1912

Charley Carolene in Oʻahu, 2–15 October 1912

72 specimens · 3 stops · 14 days · 141 km

N. Hallé

3 islands of French Polynesia · May – Jun 1979

N. Hallé in Tubuai, Tahiti and Marotiri, May – June 1979

50 specimens · 16 stops · 41 days

T.J. Motley

4 islands · Mar – May 2002

T.J. Motley across 4 islands, March – May 2002

81 specimens · 4 stops · 67 days · 5,882 km

S.R. Hill

Australia · 13–28 Mar 2004

S.R. Hill in Australia, 13–28 March 2004

47 specimens · 7 stops · 16 days

Rokuro Yamaguchi

Oʻahu · 5–14 Feb 1939

Rokuro Yamaguchi in Oʻahu, 5–14 February 1939

95 specimens · 2 stops · 10 days · 23 km

Liloa Dunn

3 islands of French Polynesia · 11–24 Jun 2004

Liloa Dunn in Ua Pou, Ua Huka and Hiva Oa, 11–24 June 2004

84 specimens · 5 stops · 14 days · 842 km

L.A. Thurston L.A. ThurstonL.A. Thurston

Pearl and Hermes Atoll and Nihoa · 1–6 Apr 1927

L.A. Thurston L.A. ThurstonL.A. Thurston in Pearl and Hermes Atoll and Nihoa, 1–6 April 1927

102 specimens · 2 stops · 6 days · 1,490 km

Maxwell S. Doty

6 islands · Dec 1965 – Jan 1966

Maxwell S. Doty across 6 islands, December 1965 – January 1966

58 specimens · 5 stops · 32 days · 657 km

Larry W. Quate

Hawaiʻi Island and Maui · Mar – Apr 1961

Larry W. Quate in Hawaiʻi Island and Maui, March – April 1961

61 specimens · 14 stops · 43 days · 11,144 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.