Journeys
The expeditions, reassembled
Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 2,592 journeys so far, 1874 to 2026, 493,508 specimens between them.
1,114 collectors and expeditions42,779 days in the field8,765,933 km between stops330,332 photographed specimens
2,592 journeys
C.E. Hubbard
4 islands of Australia · Apr 1930 – Jan 1931
C.E. Hubbard across 4 islands of Australia, April 1930 – January 1931122 specimens · 50 stops · 275 days



Ted E. should Be D. Dranga
Kauaʻi · Nov – Dec 1926
Ted E. should Be D. Dranga in Kauaʻi, November – December 1926268 specimens · 8 stops · 40 days · 192 km



John E. Hoffmeister
Viti Levu · May – Aug 1928
John E. Hoffmeister in Viti Levu, May – August 1928190 specimens · 15 stops · 96 days
Ralph C. DeFelice
Oʻahu and Molokaʻi · 2–19 Nov 1999
Ralph C. DeFelice in Oʻahu and Molokaʻi, 2–19 November 1999722 specimens · 5 stops · 18 days · 118 km
A.D. Tribollet
3 islands · Mar – Apr 2006
A.D. Tribollet in Kingman Reef, Jarvis Island and Rose Atoll, March – April 2006546 specimens · 4 stops · 31 days · 5,032 km
Hugh Shaw MacKee
9 islands · Jul – Sep 1955
Hugh Shaw MacKee across 9 islands, July – September 1955222 specimens · 28 stops · 64 days · 5,455 km
Walter M. Giffard
the United States · Nov 1907 – May 1908
Walter M. Giffard in the United States, November 1907 – May 1908338 specimens · 17 stops · 175 days
Charles N. Forbes
5 islands of the United States · Jun – Sep 1910
Charles N. Forbes across 5 islands of the United States, June – September 1910246 specimens · 9 stops · 65 days · 763 km
Steven Perlman
5 islands of the United States · Sep 2012 – Mar 2013
Steven Perlman across 5 islands of the United States, September 2012 – March 2013132 specimens · 40 stops · 170 days · 3,709 km
C.R. Long
9 islands · Jun – Jul 1965
C.R. Long across 9 islands, June – July 1965244 specimens · 17 stops · 33 days · 2,563 km
Wayne C. Gagne
4 islands of the United States · Jan – Nov 1970
Wayne C. Gagne across 4 islands of the United States, January – November 1970150 specimens · 60 stops · 305 days · 3,577 km
Isa Degener
6 islands · Apr – Sep 1964
Isa Degener across 6 islands, April – September 1964153 specimens · 55 stops · 146 days · 10,662 km
Johnson Randall
9 islands · Jul – Oct 1967
Johnson Randall across 9 islands, July – October 1967303 specimens · 29 stops · 95 days · 2,620 km
W.A. Whistler
3 islands · Jun – Aug 1972
W.A. Whistler in Upolu, Savaii and Tutuila, June – August 1972175 specimens · 25 stops · 53 days · 464 km
S. Sonohara
Okinawa and Ie Island · Jul – Aug 1951
S. Sonohara in Okinawa and Ie Island, July – August 1951195 specimens · 20 stops · 32 days
Derral R. Herbst
10 islands · Jun – Jul 1980
Derral R. Herbst across 10 islands, June – July 1980210 specimens · 14 stops · 48 days · 1,684 km
Joseph F. Rock
5 islands of the United States · Aug – Nov 1916
Joseph F. Rock across 5 islands of the United States, August – November 1916205 specimens · 13 stops · 77 days · 1,762 km



L.A. Thurston L.A. ThurstonL.A. Thurston
3 islands · May – Jul 1925
L.A. Thurston L.A. ThurstonL.A. Thurston in Maui, Kahoʻolawe and Pearl and Hermes Atoll, May – July 1925240 specimens · 9 stops · 53 days · 276 km
Benjamin C. Stone
3 islands of the United States · Jun – Aug 1955
Benjamin C. Stone in Kauaʻi, Lānaʻi and Oʻahu, June – August 1955209 specimens · 13 stops · 62 days · 841 km
Johnson Randall
4 islands · Jan – Mar 1984
Johnson Randall across 4 islands, January – March 1984376 specimens · 20 stops · 38 days

F. Raymond Fosberg
Oʻahu · May – Jul 1935
F. Raymond Fosberg in Oʻahu, May – July 1935176 specimens · 19 stops · 77 days · 308 km
T. Hosokawa
15 islands · Jul – Sep 1936
T. Hosokawa across 15 islands, July – September 1936207 specimens · 23 stops · 64 days · 6,008 km
H.A. Woolford
Maui · 1–31 Dec 1955
H.A. Woolford in Maui, 1–31 December 1955229 specimens · 14 stops · 31 days · 42 km
Harold St.John
15 islands · Dec 1945 – May 1946
Harold St.John across 15 islands, December 1945 – May 1946194 specimens · 23 stops · 147 days · 16,487 km
How a journey is found
Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.
A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.
Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.
