Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 2,592 journeys so far, 1874 to 2026, 493,508 specimens between them.

1,114 collectors and expeditions42,779 days in the field8,765,933 km between stops330,332 photographed specimens

G. Plunkett M

Palau · 4–15 Nov 2013

G. Plunkett M in Palau, 4–15 November 2013

61 specimens · 6 stops · 12 days

J.E.R. Tilden

the United States and Canada · Jun – Aug 1897

J.E.R. Tilden in the United States and Canada, June – August 1897

40 specimens · 15 stops · 49 days

Forest Starr

Midway Atoll · 1–11 Jun 2008

Forest Starr in Midway Atoll, 1–11 June 2008

52 specimens · 9 stops · 11 days

Kim Starr

Midway Atoll · 1–11 Jun 2008

Kim Starr in Midway Atoll, 1–11 June 2008

52 specimens · 9 stops · 11 days

A.F. Rinehart

Babeldaob Island · Mar – Apr 1996

A.F. Rinehart in Babeldaob Island, March – April 1996

88 specimens · 9 stops · 9 days

Johnson Randall

12 islands of Indonesia · Oct – Nov 1990

Johnson Randall across 12 islands of Indonesia, October – November 1990

76 specimens · 15 stops · 28 days · 1,705 km

G. Cottam

Molokaʻi · 19–27 Dec 1948

G. Cottam in Molokaʻi, 19–27 December 1948

83 specimens · 4 stops · 9 days · 71 km

C.J. Cianchini

Kosrae · 15–25 Mar 2009

C.J. Cianchini in Kosrae, 15–25 March 2009

62 specimens · 7 stops · 11 days · 4,425 km

W.P. Char

Kahoʻolawe and Hawaiʻi Island · 21–26 Nov 1978

W.P. Char in Kahoʻolawe and Hawaiʻi Island, 21–26 November 1978

69 specimens · 6 stops · 6 days

J.R. Shevock

Kauaʻi · 22–31 Jan 2015

J.R. Shevock in Kauaʻi, 22–31 January 2015

56 specimens · 10 stops · 10 days

Benjamin C. Stone

5 islands · Feb – Mar 1970

Benjamin C. Stone across 5 islands, February – March 1970

43 specimens · 11 stops · 27 days

J.F. Butaud

Ua Pou and Hiva Oa · Oct – Nov 2017

J.F. Butaud in Ua Pou and Hiva Oa, October – November 2017

61 specimens · 8 stops · 15 days · 168 km

B.M. Waterhouse

9 islands · Mar – Apr 2000

B.M. Waterhouse across 9 islands, March – April 2000

79 specimens · 8 stops · 14 days · 2,751 km

W.R. Sykes

Norfolk Island and Norfolk · 7–20 Apr 1980

W.R. Sykes in Norfolk Island and Norfolk, 7–20 April 1980

44 specimens · 14 stops · 14 days

G.J. Spence

3 islands of the United States · Jun – Aug 1973

G.J. Spence in Kauaʻi, Oʻahu and Lānaʻi, June – August 1973

47 specimens · 8 stops · 48 days · 704 km

Patrick Colin

Enewetak Atoll · Sep – Oct 1982

Patrick Colin in Enewetak Atoll, September – October 1982

126 specimens · 5 stops · 16 days

Yoshio KondoKay Kondo

Oʻahu · Nov – Dec 1951

Yoshio KondoKay Kondo in Oʻahu, November – December 1951

70 specimens · 4 stops · 17 days · 129 km

K.Q. Damas

New Guinea · Jan – Feb 1989

K.Q. Damas in New Guinea, January – February 1989

71 specimens · 5 stops · 15 days · 602 km

Philip Helfrich

4 islands · May – Jun 1968

Philip Helfrich across 4 islands, May – June 1968

114 specimens · 6 stops · 18 days

F. Raymond Fosberg

7 islands · 8–24 Nov 1968

F. Raymond Fosberg across 7 islands, 8–24 November 1968

77 specimens · 9 stops · 17 days · 40,884 km

Luther E. Bishop

Maui · 23–29 Aug 1971

Luther E. Bishop in Maui, 23–29 August 1971

68 specimens · 6 stops · 7 days

B. Tantisewie

Thailand · 8–28 Jan 1969

B. Tantisewie in Thailand, 8–28 January 1969

47 specimens · 9 stops · 21 days

J.C. Jolinon

4 islands of French Polynesia · Jan – Feb 1987

J.C. Jolinon across 4 islands of French Polynesia, January – February 1987

49 specimens · 15 stops · 53 days · 85 km

A. Moscal

Tasmania · 5–19 Apr 1984

A. Moscal in Tasmania, 5–19 April 1984

49 specimens · 9 stops · 15 days · 1,622 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.