Bishop MuseumExplore

Journeys

The expeditions, reassembled

Every dated label is a diary entry. Read a collector’s labels in order and the voyage comes back: the islands in sequence, the days at each, the specimens from every stop. 2,592 journeys so far, 1874 to 2026, 493,508 specimens between them.

1,114 collectors and expeditions42,779 days in the field8,765,933 km between stops330,332 photographed specimens

K.E. Schlech

Oʻahu · Jun – Jul 1979

K.E. Schlech in Oʻahu, June – July 1979

124 specimens · 17 stops · 50 days

Maxwell S. Doty

Penikese · Jun – Sep 1947

Maxwell S. Doty in Penikese, June – September 1947

123 specimens · 22 stops · 86 days

Alvarez

Luzon · Aug – Sep 1991

Alvarez in Luzon, August – September 1991

163 specimens · 12 stops · 18 days

F. Raymond Fosberg

8 islands · Sep – Oct 1960

F. Raymond Fosberg across 8 islands, September – October 1960

112 specimens · 22 stops · 56 days · 12,270 km

J.E. Lewis

3 islands of the United States · Mar – May 1984

J.E. Lewis in Hawaiʻi Island, Oʻahu and Maui, March – May 1984

129 specimens · 12 stops · 90 days · 948 km

P.S. Vroom

6 islands · Aug – Oct 2002

P.S. Vroom across 6 islands, August – October 2002

215 specimens · 10 stops · 50 days · 8,208 km

Gavino Trono Jr

19 islands of the Philippines · Jun – Jul 1971

Gavino Trono Jr across 19 islands of the Philippines, June – July 1971

148 specimens · 10 stops · 50 days

Steve R. Christian

3 islands · Dec 1970 – Jan 1971

Steve R. Christian in Pitcairn Island, Ducie Atoll and Henderson Island, December 1970 – January 1971

307 specimens · 10 stops · 30 days · 236 km

Alvarez

Palawan · May – Jun 1993

Alvarez in Palawan, May – June 1993

168 specimens · 9 stops · 29 days · 758 km

R.R. Ireland Jr.

Canada · 2–23 Aug 1971

R.R. Ireland Jr. in Canada, 2–23 August 1971

135 specimens · 16 stops · 22 days

Patrick V. Kirch

Niuatoputapu Island · Aug – Nov 1976

Patrick V. Kirch in Niuatoputapu Island, August – November 1976

154 specimens · 20 stops · 100 days

Mary E. Fallen

New Guinea and New Caledonia · Jun – Aug 1977

Mary E. Fallen in New Guinea and New Caledonia, June – August 1977

154 specimens · 10 stops · 55 days · 4,150 km

D. Mueller-Dombois

Lord Howe and Norfolk Island · 5–17 Sep 1992

D. Mueller-Dombois in Lord Howe and Norfolk Island, 5–17 September 1992

185 specimens · 10 stops · 13 days

Ted E. should Be D. Dranga

6 islands · 1–24 May 1923

Ted E. should Be D. Dranga across 6 islands, 1–24 May 1923

157 specimens · 12 stops · 24 days · 3,034 km

Isa Degener

5 islands · Aug – Oct 1981

Isa Degener across 5 islands, August – October 1981

115 specimens · 26 stops · 41 days · 26,632 km

Alvin Seale

5 islands · May – Jun 1903

Alvin Seale across 5 islands, May – June 1903

311 specimens · 7 stops · 32 days · 1,333 km

Richard Pearson

Dec 1962 – Jan 1963

Richard Pearson, December 1962 – January 1963

187 specimens · 7 stops · 18 days

P. Ollerenshaw

Australia · Oct – Dec 1986

P. Ollerenshaw in Australia, October – December 1986

116 specimens · 17 stops · 65 days · 412 km

J.C. Regalado Jr.

New Guinea and New Britain · Jun – Sep 1994

J.C. Regalado Jr. in New Guinea and New Britain, June – September 1994

114 specimens · 19 stops · 88 days · 3,616 km

Walter M. Giffard

Jul – Aug 1920

Walter M. Giffard, July – August 1920

273 specimens · 11 stops · 50 days

Gerald R. Allen

3 islands · Jan – Feb 1975

Gerald R. Allen in Ambon, Pulau Putri and Indonesia, January – February 1975

222 specimens · 23 stops · 36 days

Jan Newhouse

3 islands of French Polynesia · 2–24 Aug 1967

Jan Newhouse in Tahiti, Bora Bora and Moorea, 2–24 August 1967

139 specimens · 18 stops · 23 days · 941 km

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr.

Oʻahu · Sep – Nov 1934

Edwin Horace Bryan Jr. in Oʻahu, September – November 1934

152 specimens · 11 stops · 64 days · 289 km

Jackson Harris

Oʻahu · Aug – Oct 1924

Jackson Harris in Oʻahu, August – October 1924

110 specimens · 20 stops · 58 days · 226 km

How a journey is found

Every specimen with a full date and a known collector is a diary entry. The days are read in order; a gap of more than three weeks ends one journey and starts the next. Days spent where a collector lived most of their life are home, not travel, and are left out.

A journey needs at least five days, forty specimens and two places. Within it, a run of days spent within about ten kilometres is one stop; the stop’s point is the middle of the labels that carry coordinates, or the island’s centre when none do.

Companions are the people whose own labels put them in the same place on the same days. Staff can name a journey, write about it and feature it; everything else here is read straight off the specimens, and is rebuilt as the records improve.